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A Very Low-Carbohydrate Program in Adults With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Phospholipase Domain-Containing Protein 3 Risk Genotype: Pre-Post Intervention Study.
JMIR Form Res
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Medical Sciences Building II, Room 4741, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, United States, 1 734-647-2964.
Background: Insulin resistance and the G allele of rs738409 interact to create a greater risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.
Objective: This study aims to confirm that one promising way to reduce insulin resistance is by following a very low-carbohydrate (VLC) dietary pattern.
Methods: Adults with rs738409-GG or -CG with liver steatosis and elevated liver function tests, were taught an ad libitum VLC diet, positive affect and mindful eating skills, goal setting, and self-monitoring and given feedback and coaching for 4 months.
Associations Between Upper Extremity Function, Activities of Daily Living, and Functional Capacity in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction.
Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars
January 2025
Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University,Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Objective: Limited information is available regarding the associations between upper extremity function, activities of daily living (ADLs), and functional capacity in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). This study aimed to investigate the associations between upper extremity function, ADLs, and functional capacity in patients with HFrEF.
Methods: This cross-sectional study included 31 patients with HFrEF.
Effect of Combined Proteinuria and Increased Renal Resistive Index on Chronic Kidney Disease Progression: A Retrospective Longitudinal Study.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Hypertension Unit, Division of Clinical Medicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.
An increased renal resistive index (RRI) and proteinuria can predict an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) of various causes. This study hypothesized that the RRI and proteinuria interact to determine disease progression in patients with CKDs of unknown origin. : One hundred and fifty six patients (age 76.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasonographic Evaluation of Solid Organ Sizes in Children with Primary Malnutrition: A Preliminary Study.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, 46050 Kahramanmaras, Türkiye.
Malnutrition is a common health problem affecting overall body functions, growth, and development. The aim of the present study was to explore any potential changes in solid organ sizes due to malnutrition and, if so, their correlation with the degree of malnutrition. Solid organ sizes (liver, spleen, and kidneys) in patients with primary malnutrition were measured prospectively using ultrasonography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrowth, Safety and Tolerance in Infants Fed Rice Protein Hydrolysate Formula: The GRITO Randomised Controlled Trial.
Nutrients
December 2024
Sección de Gastroenterología y Nutrición Infantil, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
: Hydrolysed rice formula (HRF) is tolerated by >90% of children with cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA). However, concerns have been raised about potential suboptimal growth in infants fed HRF compared to those fed an extensively hydrolysed milk protein formula (eHF). : To compare growth, safety and tolerance acquisition in infants with CMPA when fed HRF versus eHF.
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