End-of-life care is underutilized in patients with kidney failure despite high mortality and multiple comorbid conditions. Recent revisions in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual and the Conditions for Coverage for End-Stage Renal Disease provide a clearer understanding for referral to palliative and hospice care. There are recommendations to improve end-of-life care in this complicated population.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NHH.0b013e31821fea6f | DOI Listing |
J Vasc Access
January 2025
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: Although conventional pre-operative venography can accurately delineate venous anatomy as an alternative to ultrasound for hemodialysis access planning, it may carry a risk of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) and progression of renal failure in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients not yet on dialysis. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pre-operative venograms in pre-end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients.
Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study (2018-2022) of consecutive pre-ESKD patients who underwent staged bilateral venograms for preoperative vein mapping prior to hemodialysis access creation at a tertiary care medical center.
Curr Pharm Des
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is recognized as a major global public health problem. Dialysis is the mainstay of treatment for patients with end-stage renal disease and can prolong survival in patients with CKD. As patient survival increases, the treatment of complications becomes more important.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Transl Med
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Background: Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) are at high risk for coronary artery disease. We investigate the trends and outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for stable ischemic heart disease (SIHD) in patients with ESKD.
Methods: We utilized the United States Renal Data System [2010-2018] to include adult patients with ESKD on dialysis for at least 3 months who underwent PCI for SIHD.
Acta Med Philipp
December 2024
Naga City, Camarines Sur, Philippines.
Background And Objective: Several studies have examined the predictors of mortality among COVID-19-infected patients; however, to date, few published studies focused on end-stage renal disease patients. The present study, therefore, aims to determine the predictors of in-hospital mortality among end-stage renal disease patients with COVID-19 admitted to a Philippine tertiary hospital.
Methods: The researcher utilized a retrospective cohort design.
Open Forum Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Infection and Immunity, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background: The global resurgence of disseminated tuberculosis (TB) after the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic highlights the necessity of understanding host risk factors, especially in adults without human immunodeficiency virus.
Methods: We reviewed TB cases admitted to Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center from 2017 to 2022. We analyzed baseline characteristics and outcomes.
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