A comprehensive analysis of the survey and emergency surgical treatment 152 troops of women of reproductive age for benign tumors and tumor-like formations of ovaries, who applied to gynecological Otdleneiya Garrison Military Hospitals in the Far East region from 1999 to 2009 is made. For patients characterized by the predominance of ovarian tumor formation in 65.1% of benign ovarian tumors (34.9%). In patients of reproductive age undergoing surgery for benign ovarian tumors implementation of the proposed rehabilitation system allows you to restore reproductive function in 37.5% of cases for 1 year after surgery and recurrence of ovarian neoplasms during the observation period of 2 years.
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Biomater Sci
January 2025
Department of Gynecology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, China.
Currently, hormonal therapy for endometriosis faces challenges in achieving a balance between treatment and preserving the chance of pregnancy. Therefore, the development of non-hormonal therapy holds significant clinical importance. Angiogenesis is a hallmark of endometriosis, and anti-angiogenic therapies targeting the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) pathway are considered potential approaches for endometriosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Obstetrics and Gynaecology, NHS Ayrshire and Arran, Ayr, South Ayrshire, UK.
Cancer during pregnancy is uncommon. Symptoms caused by new cancers in pregnancy can be difficult to recognise leading to a delay in diagnosis and treatment. Ovarian cancer during pregnancy poses a further diagnostic challenge due to the vague symptoms that it can present, along with difficulty in the interpretation of tumour markers.
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January 2025
Department of Pathology, Herlev and Gentofte University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
The ovarian oncobiome is subject to increasing scientific focus, but a potential link between bacterial dysbiosis and ovarian carcinogenesis remains controversial. Our primary aim was to characterize the bacterial microbiota in epithelial ovarian cancer samples. Secondarily, we aimed to compare results from the bacterial microbiota in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded ovarian tissue samples from 194 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube tissue samples from 16 patients with serous tubal intraepithelial carcinomas and in benign fallopian tube tissue samples from 25 patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cape Fear Valley Health, Fayetteville, USA.
Pelvic masses in women can originate from both gynecological and non-gynecological sources, necessitating careful evaluation to ensure appropriate treatment. Gynecological masses can range from functional ovarian cysts and tubo-ovarian abscesses to malignant and benign tumors. This case report presents a mucinous borderline ovarian tumor (BOT), a rare type of ovarian neoplasm.
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January 2025
Assisted Reproduction Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Primary leiomyoma is one of the rarest benign ovarian tumors. Since the first case was identified, less than 100 cases have been reported worldwide. This study aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics and discuss the proper management of this tumor.
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