Objective: To investigate the function and mechanism of miR-149 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).
Methods: The expression of miR-149 was examined by real-time PCR and calculated by 2(-▵▵Ct) method. The cell proliferation was analyzed by MTT assay. The cell migration and invasion were shown by the wound healing assay and transwell migration assay, and the expression of E-cadherin was detected by Western blot.
Results: The expression of miR-149 was higher in NPC cell lines 5-8F and 6-10B than that in normal immortalized nasopharyngeal epithelial NP69. MTT assay showed that miR-149 promoted the proliferation of NPC cell lines. The wound healing assay showed miR-149 promoted the mobility and invasion of NPC cell lines. Inhibition of miR-149 reduced the ability of NPC cell lines to proliferate and invade. miR-149 downregulated the expression of E-cadherin, whereas antagomir which mediated knockdown of miR-149 significantly upregulated the expression of E-cadherin.
Conclusion: miR-149 might be involved in the invasion and metastasis of NPC through regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2011.07.004 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, 43400, Selangor, Malaysia.
Increasing shreds of evidence suggest that neurogenic-to-gliogenic shift may be critical to the abnormal neurodevelopment observed in individuals with Down syndrome (DS). REST, the Repressor Element-1 Silencing Transcription factor, regulates the differentiation and development of neural cells. Downregulation of REST may lead to defects in post-differentiation neuronal morphology in the brain of the DS fetal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Protein Chem Struct Biol
January 2025
Neural Development Biology Lab, Department of Life Science, NIT Rourkela, Rourkela, Odisha, India.
The nuclear pore complex, a large multimeric structure consists of numerous protein components, serves as a crucial gatekeeper for the transport of macromolecules across the nuclear envelope in eukaryotic cells. Dysfunction of the NPC has been implicated in various neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease. In AD, Tau aggregates interact with NPC proteins, known as nucleoporins, leading to disruptions in nuclear transport.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Protein Chem Struct Biol
January 2025
Department of Neurochemistry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences Hospital (NIMHANS), Institute of National Importance, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Tau is a well-known microtubule-associated protein and is located in the cytoplasm of neurons, which play a crucial role in Alzheimer's diseases. Due to its preferred binding to DNA sequences found in the nucleolus and pericentromeric heterochromatin, Tau has been found within the cell nucleus, where it may be a nucleic acid-associated protein. Tau has the ability to directly interact with nuclear pore complex nucleoporins, influencing both their structural and functional integrity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOsteoarthritis Cartilage
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address:
Objective: Macrophages play a crucial role in various physiological processes. In intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD), macrophage infiltration has been observed in human intervertebral disc (IVD) specimens, but how macrophages influence IDD remains unclear.
Methods: According to the single-cell transcriptome expression profiles from GSE165722, we verified the infiltration of macrophages in IDD and the possible interaction between infiltrated macrophages and nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs).
Nat Commun
January 2025
CAS Engineering Laboratory for Nanozyme, Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules (CAS), CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), a malignancy highly prevalent in East and Southeast Asia, is primarily treated with radiotherapy (RT). However, hypoxia-induced radioresistance presents a significant challenge. Nanozymes, nanomaterials with catalase-like activity, have emerged as a promising strategy for radiosensitization by converting elevated hydrogen peroxide in the tumor microenvironment into oxygen.
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