Unlabelled: In order to reestablish the facial symmetry after the tumor removal, we can use sternocleidomastoid muscle transposition, dermis-fat graft, superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) plication, temporoparietal fascia flaps, microvascular free flaps and the platysma muscle flap. The technic depends on the size of the defect.
Material And Methods: In this study we present our results of using a superiorly based platysma myocutaneous flap for reconstruction of defects after extended parotidectomy. The patients were treated for malign tumor of parotid gland which invaded the skin.
Results: All flaps were readily harvested at the time of tumor resection. Only two patients presented venous congestion. No flap was lost. There was no morbidity of donor site. The cosmetic outcome was satisfactory.
Discussion: The platysma myocutaneous flap is an alternative to more complex reconstructive technics, such as free flap transfer, and gives a satisfactory cosmetic result.
Conclusions: The platysma myocutaneous flap is easy to harvest and has low donor site morbidity. The main disadvantage is represented by the vascularity problems.
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Ear Nose Throat J
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
As skull base defects become increasingly complex, necessitating more extensive repairs, alternative strategies are needed to address challenging reconstructions and rescue cases of failed primary reconstruction. In this study, we aimed to validate the surgical technique and assess the feasibility of using the platysma myocutaneous flap for skull base reconstruction, using cadaveric specimens in a preclinical setting. This descriptive anatomical study was conducted on 2 fresh human cadavers (4 sides).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Babu Banarasi Das College of Dental Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Surg Oncol
December 2024
Fudan University, Department of Plastic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Rambam Maimonides Med J
July 2024
Department of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Centre, ACTREC, HOMI Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), Mumbai, India.
Cureus
May 2024
Department of Conservative and Endodontics, Dental College, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, IND.
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of nasolabial flap (NLF), a buccal pad of fat flap (BFP), and platysma myocutaneous flap (PMF) for reconstruction following fibrotomy for individuals with oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF).
Material And Method: A retrospective study was conducted among patients diagnosed with grade III and IV OSMF in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Sharad Pawar Dental College between January 2016 and August 2018. The essential patient information was obtained from the Medical Record Department (MRD) at Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital (AVBRH), Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (DMIMS) Sawangi (Meghe) Wardha.
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