Whiplash injury is a common injures in our daily lives, but the mechanism of it and the best treatment is largely unknown. The development of chronic pain and disability following whiplash injury is not uncommon and results in substantial social and economic costs. Clinical manifestation and recovery time are difference, which make it difficult for doctor diagnosis and treatment. The current study have shown that the social class, severity of collision, compensation and lawsuit, physical and psychological factors were relevant predictors for the outcome of whiplash. This article is try to overview the status quo of the whiplash injury.
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J Clin Med
November 2024
Department of Functional Disorders, Aarhus University Hospital, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.
: Whiplash trauma is a worldwide significant public health issue, with post-collision chronic pain and physical and mental disability; the prevalence of whiplash trauma in the Japanese general population is estimated at 1.2% and in the Danish general population the whiplash condition has been reported to be 2.9%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation with Rheumatology, University Hospital of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Objective: Can mobile app intervention via push notifications increase adherence to exercise and reduce disability and pain after a whiplash injury?
Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with concealed allocation, blinding of some assessors, and an intention-to-treat analysis. Participants who sustained whiplash injury at most 3 months prior were divided into active and control groups. Both groups completed a two-part physiotherapist-supervised physical therapy program (3-week break in between, ten sessions each, 5x/week).
J Neurotrauma
November 2024
Division of Neurology Toronto Western Hospital, Canadian Concussion Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
At the Canadian Concussion Centre, we treated 136 patients from 2000 to 2020 who sustained concussion plus persisting concussion symptoms (C+PCS) as motor vehicle occupants involved in motor vehicle crashes (MVCs). This center specializes in the treatment of patients with C+PCS. The objective of the present study was to identify strategies for preventing concussion among vehicle occupants involved in MVC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
University of Turku, Faculty of Medicine, Medisiina Service Point, Kiinamyllynkatu 10, FI-20520, Turku, Finland; Turku Brain Injury Centre, and Turku University Hospital (department of clinical neurosciences), Neurocenter, Administration, TE5, Hämeentie11, 20520, Turku, Finland.
Background: Several studies have shown that people with whiplash-associated disorder (WAD) may experience diverse symptoms, and social, activity and participation limitations. However, the symptom profile of WAD is still unclear. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to identify the symptoms, impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions of people with WAD to construct a symptom profile.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Department of Health Sciences, School of Life Sciences and Health Sciences, PhD in Physiotherapy Program, University of Nicosia, Cyprus.
Objective: Recently, psychological, and behavioral interventions such as cognitive functional therapy (CFT) has gained significant attention in musculoskeletal rehabilitation. We aimed to compare interventions with a CFT component in adults (>18 years old) suffering from chronic neck pain (CNP) or chronic whiplash associated disorders (>3 months) with another intervention or no intervention, in pain, disability, kinesiophobia, or any other reported outcome measure.
Results: One case-study and three randomized controlled trials met the eligibility criteria.
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