Polyethersulfone as base material has proven its suitability for synthetic dialysis membranes since more than one decade. Recently, a new generation of high-performance polyethersulfone membranes has been introduced, which are the result of an advanced spinning process. They are characterized by an improved permselectivity due to a more homogenous and dense pore size distribution. These innovative membranes achieve an outstanding middle molecule removal at low albumin loss and have best biocompatibility characteristics. Provided that the albumin permeability is low, the pyrogen retention capability is on a par with the best references. Overall, polyethersulfone high-performance membranes are highly efficient, biocompatible, safe and suited for all current dialysis procedures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000329051 | DOI Listing |
Glufosinate (GLUF) and glyphosate (GLY) are nonselective phosphorus-containing amino acid herbicides that are widely used in agricultural gardens and noncultivated areas. These herbicides give rise to a number of key metabolites, with 3-methyl phosphinicopropionic acid (MPPA), -acetyl glufosinate (-acetyl GLUF), aminomethyl phosphonic acid (AMPA), -acetyl aminomethyl phosphonic acid (-acetyl AMPA), -acetyl glyphosate (-acetyl GLY), -methyl glyphosate (-methyl GLY) as the major metabolites obtained from GLUF and GLY. Extensive use of these herbicides may lead to their increased presence in the environment, especially aquatic ecosystems.
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January 2025
College of Resource and Civil Engineering, Northeast University, Shenyang, China.
This study presents the fabrication and characterization of mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) incorporating green-synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Hibiscus Rosa sinensis extract within a polyethersulfone (PES) matrix for nanofiltration (NF) application. The membranes were evaluated for their pure water permeability, salt rejection, dye removal, and antifouling performance. Results showed that the membrane with 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeveloping messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines for COVID-19 renewed and intensified the interest in using mRNA for disease prevention and treatment. Despite their efficacy, linear mRNA molecules are short-lived in the human body, primarily due to enzymatic degradation at the free ends. In contrast, circular RNA (circRNA) exhibits enhanced stability and resistance to exonuclease degradation.
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August 2024
Yantai Key Laboratory of Special Medical Food (Preparatory), School of Food and Biological Engineering, Yantai Institute of Technology Yantai 264005 Shandong China
In this study, four types of nanofibers were prepared electrospinning and characterized through SEM, TEM, EDS, FTIR, TG, XPS and water contact angle analyses, and the novel polystyrene/polyethersulfone nanofibers coated with copper nanoparticles (PS/PES-CuNPs nanofibers) were developed as an ideal adsorbent for the extraction of three ochratoxins from human urine. The solid-phase extractant of sample pretreatment displayed preferable sensitivity and an extraction effect, and the analytical method based on the novel packed-fiber solid-phase extraction strategy followed by high performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection (PFSPE-HPLC-FLD) achieved an exceedingly low limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.108-0.
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October 2024
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China.
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) has unique electrochemical oxidation resistance and is the only binder for high-voltage cathode materials in the battery industry for a long time. However, PVDF still has some drawbacks, such as environmental limitations on fluorine, strict requirements for environmental humidity, weak adhesion, and poor lithium ion conductivity. Herein, the long-standing issues associated with high-voltage lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO; LCO) are successfully addressed by incorporating phenolphthalein polyetherketone (PEK-C) and phenolphthalein polyethersulfone (PES-C) as binder materials.
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