[German Urological Associations under National Socialism].

Urologe A

Institut für Geschichte, Theorie und Ethik der Medizin, Universität Ulm, Frauensteige 6 (Michelsberg), 89075, Ulm, Deutschland.

Published: September 2011

The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Urologie (German Urological Association), established in 1907, was a German-Austrian medical society in which Jewish physicians held important positions. When the Nazis seized power in 1933, the Austrian Hans Rubritius was president of the society. The non-German presidency and the exclusion of Jewish colleagues from the professional society and medical practice led to a halt of the society's activities. At the same time in the mid 1930s, German urologists founded the Gesellschaft Reichsdeutscher Urologen (Association of Reichs-German Urologists) whose members aligned themselves with Nazi health policies and in turn received professional and personal benefits.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00120-011-2614-7DOI Listing

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