Purpose: Use of RNA interference as novel therapeutic strategy is hampered by inefficient delivery of its mediator, siRNA, to target cells. Cationic polymers have been thoroughly investigated for this purpose but often display unfavorable characteristics for systemic administration, such as interactions with serum and/or toxicity.
Methods: We report the synthesis of a new PEGylated polymer based on biodegradable poly(amido amine)s with disulfide linkages in the backbone. Various amounts of PEGylated polymers were mixed with their unPEGylated counterparts prior to polyplex formation to alter PEG content in the final complex.
Results: PEGylation effectively decreased polyplex surface charge, salt- or serum-induced aggregation and interaction with erythrocytes. Increasing amount of PEG in formulation also reduced its stability against heparin displacement, cellular uptake and subsequent silencing efficiency. Yet, for polyplexes with high PEG content, significant gene silencing efficacy was found, which was combined with almost no toxicity.
Conclusions: PEGylated poly(amido amine)s are promising carriers for systemic siRNA delivery in vivo.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11095-011-0545-z | DOI Listing |
Food Chem
February 2025
Key Laboratory of Agro-products Quality and Safety Control in Storage and Transport Process, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
Thiol flavor compounds are a class of flavoring ingredients that contribute significantly to food flavor. However, rapid discrimination of multiple thiol-flavor compounds remain a challenge. In this study, a ratiometric fluorescent sensor (TPE-ssHPA@Cu NCs-Ce) with dual-channel fluorescence features was developed using tetraphenylethene-embedded hyperbranched poly(amidoamine) as a template to stabilize the copper nanocluster‑cerium ions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
April 2024
i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, R. Alfredo Allen 208, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Numerous therapeutic and diagnostic approaches used within a clinical setting depend on the administration of compounds via systemic delivery. Biomaterials at the nanometer scale, as dendrimers, act as delivery systems by improving cargo bioavailability, circulation time, and the targeting of specific tissues. Although evaluating the efficacy of pharmacological agents based on nanobiomaterials is crucial, conducting toxicological assessments of biomaterials is essential for advancing clinical translation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
April 2024
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, China. Electronic address:
J Pharm Pharmacol
June 2023
Prof. Rajendra Singh Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Centre, Department of Chemistry, D.S.B. Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, India.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of poly(amido amine) (PAMAM) dendrimer decorated graphene oxide (GO) based nanocarrier for targeted delivery of a hydrophobic anticancer drug, quercetin (QSR).
Methods: GO-PAMAM was successfully synthesized by covalent bonding between GO and NH2-terminated PAMAM dendrimer (zero generation). To investigate drug loading performance, QSR was loaded on the surface of GO as well as GO-PAMAM.
Soft Matter
April 2023
Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Cationic poly(amido amine) (PAMAM) dendrimers exhibit great potential for use in drug delivery, but their high charge density leads to an inherent cytotoxicity. To increase biocompatibility, many studies have attached poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) chains to the dendrimer surface. It is unclear how these tethered PEG chains influence the physicochemical properties of the dendrimer.
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