In mycoplasmal pneumonia, the bronchi are histopathologically filled with polymorphonuclear leukocytes. The EGFR pathway is involved in IL-8 production. We investigated the contribution of the EGFR pathway to IL-8 production by bronchial epithelial cells (A549) stimulated with Mp-Ag. The IL-8 production by A549 cells stimulated with Mp-Ag was decreased by the addition of an EGFR kinase inhibitor or transfection with small interfering RNA against EGFR. The levels of epiregulin mRNA in A549 cells were increased by stimulation with Mp-Ag. In conclusion, the EFGR pathway participates in IL-8 production by bronchial epithelial cells stimulated with Mp-Ag.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1348-0421.2011.00375.x | DOI Listing |
Front Immunol
January 2025
Microbiology and Cell Science, Institute of Food and Agricultural Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Introduction: Recurrent uveitis (RU), an autoimmune disease, is a leading cause of ocular detriment in humans and horses. Equine and human RU share many similarities including spontaneous disease and aberrant cytokine signaling. Reduced levels of SOCS1, a critical regulator of cytokine signaling, is associated with several autoimmune diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Animal and Aquatic Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
The study, herein, investigated the effects of the inclusion of longan peel (LP) powder in the diet of Nile Tilapia (), focusing on comparative evaluations of growth performance, immunity, and immune-antioxidant related gene expressions. For this purpose, a total of 300 healthy fish (average initial weight: 13.70 ± 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
Ric Scalzo Institute for Botanical Research, Sonoran University of Health Sciences, Tempe, AZ 85282, USA.
is a perennial medicinal herb with important immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties, especially purported for the alleviation of cold and flu symptoms. Different classes of secondary metabolites of the plant, such as alkylamides, caffeic acid derivatives, polysaccharides, flavonoids, and glycoproteins, are believed to be biologically and pharmacologically active. Although previous research suggests that the alkylamides present in may be responsible for reducing the symptoms associated with the common cold or flu through their immunomodulatory activity, the roles of specific alkylamides and their targets (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Division of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Over the past few years, biomaterial-based periodontal tissue engineering has gained popularity. An ideal biomaterial for treating periodontal defects is expected to stimulate periodontal-derived cells, allowing them to contribute most efficiently to tissue reconstruction. The present study focuses on evaluating the in vitro behavior of human periodontal ligament-derived stromal cells (hPDL-MSCs) when cultured on gelatin/Polycaprolactone prototype (GPP) and volume-stable collagen matrix (VSCM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
January 2025
Institute of Fisheries, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550025, China.
The experiment was aimed at examining the influence of adding emodin to feeds on the growth performance, liver immunity, and resistance against infection among juvenile largemouth basses and other potential mechanisms. A total of 540 fish (45 ± 0.3 g) were randomly divided into 6 diets, including EM-0, EM-250, EM-500, EM-1000, EM-2000, and EM-4000 diets, in which 0, 250, 500, 1000, 2000, and 4000 mg kg emodin was added.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!