[Effects of dimethyloxalyl glycine on hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in newborn rats].

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban

Department of Pediatrics, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

Published: May 2011

Objective: To investigate the effects of dimethyloxalyl glycine on hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in newborn rats.

Methods: Forty eight postnatal day 10 SD rats were divided into 3 groups, including sham surgery group, hypoxic-ischemic group and DMOG treated group. The brain tissues were collected at 4, 8, 24 and 72 hours after the hypoxic-ischemic treatment. The expressions of hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alfa) protein and anti apoptoticprotein cleaved caspase 3 (CC3) were detected by immunohistochemistry. The apoptotic cells were detected by TUNEL staining.

Results: The expression level of HIF-1alpha was significantly higher in DMOG treated group than in hypoxic-ischemic group. While the expression level of CC3 was lower and the number of tunel positive cells was fewer in DMOG treated group than that in hypoxic-ischemic group.

Conclusion: Dimethyloxalyl glycine may play a neuro-protective role in hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in newborn rats by stabilizing HIF-1alpha.

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