An x-ray magnetic circular dichroism study of a polycrystalline Co/CoO bilayer is presented. Using both the chemical specificity and surface sensitivity in the core level techniques, we find that uncompensated Co(2+) spin moments participate in the remanent ferromagnetic response of the bilayer that has oxygen nearest neighbors. These are likely located at the Co/CoO interface. As intermixing of magnetic species is not present in Co/CoO, it is concluded that the observed interface moments are due to interface roughness. Given their direction, these moments appear to not directly correlate to the exchange bias in these bilayers.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/21/12/124211 | DOI Listing |
J Chem Phys
December 2024
Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816, USA.
This study presents Born-Oppenheimer energies and transition dipole moments of the 36 lowest electronic states of the N2+ ion as a function of internuclear distance in the interval between 1.5 and 10 bohrs obtained in first-principles calculations. The electronic states are of the total electronic spin S = 1/2, 3/2, and 5/2, dissociating toward to the lowest four N(4S0) + N+(3P), N(2P0) + N+(3P), N(2D0) + N+(3P), and N(4S0) + N+(1D) dissociation limits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
January 2025
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No 10, Bandung 40132, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
The magnetic, electronic, and topological properties of GdPtBi were systematically investigated using first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Various magnetic configurations were examined, including ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) states, with particular focus on AFM states where the Gd magnetic moments align either parallel (AFM) or perpendicular (AFM) to the [111] crystal direction. For AFM, the in-plane angles were varied at = 0°, 15°, and 30° (denoted as AFM, AFM, and AFM, respectively).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
January 2025
Volgograd State University, University Avenue 100, Volgograd 400062, Russia.
The first excited state of conjugated donor-acceptor molecules of C3 symmetry (octupolar molecules) is doubly degenerate. Such a doublet is known to be isomorphic to a spin 1/2. It is shown that a large electric dipole moment is associated with this spin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Quantum Mater
January 2025
NIST Center for Neutron Research, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
The detailed anisotropic dispersion of the low-temperature, low-energy magnetic excitations of the candidate spin-triplet superconductor UTe is revealed using inelastic neutron scattering. The magnetic excitations emerge from the Brillouin zone boundary at the high symmetry and points and disperse along the crystallographic -axis. In applied magnetic fields to at least = 11 T along the , the magnetism is found to be field-independent in the ( 0) plane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Condens Matter
January 2025
School of Materials Science, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Calcutta 700 032, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700032, INDIA.
An exotic quantum mechanical ground state, i.e. the nonmagnetic= 0 state, has been predicted for higher transition metal tsystems, due to the influence of strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) or in other words, due to unquenched orbital moment contribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!