Microfloccules of TiO(2) nanoparticles, on which glycerol-dehydrogenase (GDH), 1,3-propanediol-oxidoreductase (PDOR), and glycerol-dehydratase (GDHt) were coimmobilized, were prepared by adsorption-flocculation with polyacrylamide (PAM). The catalytic activity of immobilized enzyme in the glycerol redox reaction system, the enzyme leakage, stabilities of pH and temperature, as well as catalytic kinetics of immobilized enzymes relative to the free enzymes were evaluated. Enzyme loading on the microfloccules as much as 104.1 mg/g TiO(2) (>90% loading efficiency) was obtained under the optimal conditions. PAM played a key role for the formation of microfloccules with relatively homogeneous distribution of size and reducing the enzyme leakage from the microfloccules during the catalysis reaction. The stabilities of GDH against pH and temperature was significantly higher than that those of free GDH. Kinetic study demonstrated that simultaneous NAD(H) regeneration was feasible in glycerol redox system catalysted by these multienzyme microfloccules and the yield of 1, 3-popanediol (1, 3-PD) was up to 11.62 g/L. These results indicated that the porous and easy-separation microfloccules of TiO(2) nanoparticles with immobilized multienzymes were efficient in term of catalytic activity as much as the free enzymes. Moreover, compared with free enzyme, the immobilized multienzymes system exhibited the broader pH, higher temperature stability.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am200792a | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. Electronic address:
Enzymatic glycosylation is an efficient and biocompatible approach to enhance natural product bioavailability. Cellobiose phosphorylase, a novel glycosyltransferase, utilizes 1-phospho-glucose (1-p-Glc) as a glycosyl donor for regioselective glycosylation of various natural substrates. However, the high cost of 1-p-Glc limits the economic feasibility of the process.
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December 2024
School of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China. Electronic address:
The cascade of sugar isomerases is one of the most practical methods for producing rare sugars, and enzyme immobilization endows it with high economic efficiency, operational convenience and reusability. However, the most employed cross-linker glutaraldehyde (GA) has the disadvantages of enzyme deactivation and limitation of substrate binding. Herein, three compounds, glyoxal, GA, and 2,5-furandicarboxaldehyde (DFF) were evaluated within a previously developed cascade comprising ribose-5-phosphate isomerase and D-tagatose-3-epimerase to prepare D-ribulose form D-xylose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No 29, 13th, Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Tianjin 300457, PR China. Electronic address:
Cascade catalysis of glutamate oxidase (GLOX) and catalase (CAT) to perform one-pot synthetic route for α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) production offers several advantages including simplicity of operation and the generation of few reaction by-products. Nevertheless, the instability of free GLOX and CAT, the high production cost and the difficulty of recycling severely limits its industrial utilisation. Here, catalase-inorganic hybrid nanoflowers were first prepared, and cross-linked with GLOX precipitates by a macromolecular cross-linking agent dextran polyaldehyde to form a novel dual enzyme precipitation-cross-linking hybrid nanoflower (GLOX@CAT-HNFs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
December 2024
Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science Plaza Euskadi 5 Bilbao 48009 Spain.
Biosens Bioelectron
February 2025
College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China. Electronic address:
The development of a suitable mimetic scaffolds for maintaining high activity and stability of co-immobilized multi-enzymes is a key challenge in biotechnology. Herein, we achieved the regular distribution of cascade enzymes through spatially controlled hierarchical loading into protein-inorganic hybrid nanoflowers using a mild biomineralization technique. The comprehensive understanding of sequential regulation in constructing controlled nanoarchitecture enables to combine a continuous reaction and achieve tailoring catalysis for biomimetic application.
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