Diseases that lead to a limitation of movement play a role in many novels, autobiographies and TV dramas. The cause of such diseases may lie centrally, in the central nervous system, or peripherally, in bones or muscles. They have great symbolic significance due to the loss of freedom imposed. Patients' reactions may vary from acceptance to denial. Denial is best seen in Anna Enquist's novel The secret, but above all in The Singing Detective by Dennis Potter.
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Can J Aging
November 2024
Independent Social Scientist & Disability Scholar, 407-550 Ontario St., Toronto, ONM4X 1X3, Canada.
Canadians overwhelmingly do not want to live in long-term care institutions (LTCIs) when they age; yet many end up there for lack of home care, because family care partners burn out, or because they and their professional advisors are unaware of alternatives to institutions. Not only is institutional dementia care riven with problems, it segregates disabled people, thereby abrogating human rights. Because systemic ageism and ableism cloud seniors' care, institutions remain the default option for Canadians with dementia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccine
November 2022
Interdisciplinary School of Doctoral Studies, University of Bucharest, Bucharest 050107, Romania. Electronic address:
The anti-vaccination movement, vaccine hesitancy, and wavering vaccination confidence have increasingly become matters of public interest, in parallel with an increasing normalization of representations of vaccination as risky. In this study, we used data on vaccination beliefs and behaviors from two Eurobarometer surveys to classify attitudes towards vaccination and to discuss comparability, acquiescence, and other measurement issues. Through cluster analysis, we found that individuals in the European Union (EU27) can be classified into five opinion types, differentiating the poles ("vaccine-trusting" and "vaccine-distrusting") from the "hesitant & free choice" cluster and from two relatively uncommitted clusters, the "agreeable" (or acquiescent) and the "fence-sitters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimal
September 2022
University of Goettingen, Department of Crop Sciences, Grassland Science, Von-Siebold-Str. 8, D-37075 Göttingen, Germany; Centre for Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use, Büsgenweg 1, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Virtual fencing (VF) represents a way to simplify traditional pasture management with its high labour and cost requirements for fencing and to make better use of the 'beneficial' agronomic and ecological effects of livestock grazing. In this study, the VF technology (® Nofence, AS, Batnfjordsøra Norway) was used with Fleckvieh heifers to investigate possible welfare impacts on the animals compared to conventionally fenced animals when they were trained to respond correctly to the system. The Nofence® collars (attached to the neck of the heifers) send acoustic signals as a warning when the animals approach the VF line, which was set up by GPS coordinates within the Nofence®-App, followed by an electric pulse when they do not stop or return.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Cell
March 2020
Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Division of Cell Matrix Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine, & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK. Electronic address:
Cells in our body have to divide within a defined tissue space, which in tumors is more restricted than in normal tissue. In this issue of Developmental Cell, Matthews et al. (2020) reveal that oncogenic Ras-mediated cell rounding and cortical stiffening promote cell division under confined conditions that are similar to those in tumors.
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