Direct synthesis of ultrafine tetragonal BaTiO3 nanoparticles at room temperature.

Nanoscale Res Lett

Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao Branch, Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, 066004, Peoples Republic of China.

Published: July 2011

A large quantity of ultrafine tetragonal barium titanate (BaTiO3) nanoparticles is directly synthesized at room temperature. The crystalline form and grain size are checked by both X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The results revealed that the perovskite nanoparticles as fine as 7 nm have been synthesized. The phase transition of the as-prepared nanoparticles is investigated by the temperature-dependent Raman spectrum and shows the similar tendency to that of bulk BaTiO3 materials. It is confirmed that the nanoparticles have tetragonal phase at room temperature.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3211978PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-6-466DOI Listing

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