The formation of stable colloidal dispersions of silicon nanoparticles (Si-NPs) is essential for the manufacturing of silicon based electronic and optoelectronic devices using cost-effective printing technologies. However, the development of Si-NPs based printable electronics has so far been hampered by the lack of long-term stability, low production rate and poor optical properties of Si-NPs ink. In this paper, we synthesized Si-NPs in a gas phase microwave plasma reactor with very high production rate, which were later treated to form a stable colloidal dispersion. These particles can be readily dispersed in a variety of organic solvents and the dispersion is stable for months. The particles show excellent optical properties (quantum yields of about 15%) and long-term photoluminescence (PL) stability. The stable ink containing functionalized Si-NPs was successfully used to print structures on glass substrates by ink-jet printing. The homogeneity and uniformity of large-area printed film was investigated using photoluminescence (PL) mapping.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2011.4184 | DOI Listing |
Biofabrication
January 2025
Research Group Anatomy, School for Medicine and Health Science, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky Str.9-11, Oldenburg, 26129, GERMANY.
Inkjet printing techniques are often used for bioprinting purposes because of their excellent printing characteristics, such as high cell viability and low apoptotic rate, contactless modus operandi, commercial availability, and low cost. However, they face some disadvantages, such as the use of bioinks of low viscosity, cell damage due to shear stress caused by drop ejection and jetting velocity, as well as a narrow range of available bioinks that still challenge the inkjet printing technology. New technological solutions are required to overcome these obstacles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
December 2024
Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Short-wave infrared (SWIR) photodetectors (PDs) have a wide range of applications in the field of information and communication. Especially in recent years, with the increasing demand for consumer electronics, conventional semiconductor-based PDs alone are unable to cope with the ever-increasing market. Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) have attracted great interest due to their low fabrication cost, solution processability, and promising optoelectronic properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
October 2024
Shantou Engineering Technology Research Center for Green and Precise Manufacturing of High-Value Chemicals, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Shantou 515031, China.
For this research, three hydrophobically modified polyacrylamides, HPAAB, HPAAF, and HPAAS, with multiple hydrophobic monomers were designed, synthesized, and used as thickeners in aqueous ink for digital ink-jet printing. The structures were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The viscosity-average molecular weight was determined by intrinsic viscosity determination and was adjusted according to hydrophobic content.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
October 2024
Institute of Applied Materials-Microstructure Modelling and Simulation, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Straße am Forum 7, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
Wetting phenomena have been widely observed in our daily lives, such as dew on lotus leaf, and applied in technical applications, e.g., ink-jet printing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF3D Print Addit Manuf
August 2024
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing, China.
The application of binder jet 3D printing technology in the pharmaceutical field is developing rapidly. The properties of the ink are very important, affecting the stability of the ejection and the precision of the finished product, but there is a great lack of research on pharmaceutical inks. This study used solvents and excipients commonly used in pharmaceuticals to quantify the printability of inks using printability value theory, while using an ink-jet printing and observation platform to analyze the droplet ejection state of different composition inks from microscopic level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!