In this study, we investigated the gene expression profiling of small abalone, Haliotis diversicolor by tributyltin (TBT) exposure using a cDNA microarray containing 2473 unique transcripts. Totally, 107 up-regulated genes and 41 down-regulated genes were found. For further investigation of candidate genes from microarray data and EST analysis, quantitative real-time PCR was performed at 6 h, 24 h, 48 h, 96 h and 192 h TBT exposure. 26 genes were found to be significantly differentially expressed in different time course, 3 of them were unknown. Some gene homologues like cellulose, endo-beta-1,4-glucanase, ferritin subunit 1 and thiolester containing protein II CG7052-PB might be the good biomarker candidate for TBT monitor. The identification of stress response genes and their expression profiles will permit detailed investigation of the defense responses of small abalone genes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2011.07.004 | DOI Listing |
Environ Int
December 2024
Department of Pathology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA; Chicago Center for Health and Environment, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address:
This study addresses the critical gap in understanding the ovarian lipidome's abundance, distribution, and vulnerability to environmental disruptors, a largely unexplored field. Leveraging the capabilities of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI MSI), we embarked on a novel exploration of the ovarian lipidome in both mouse and human healthy tissues. Our findings revealed that the obesogenic chemical tributyltin (TBT), at environmentally relevant exposures, exerts a profound and region-specific impact on the mouse ovarian lipidome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Mol Mutagen
November 2024
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
The epigenome is a target for environmental exposures and a potential determinant of inter-individual differences in response. In genetically identical C57Bl/6 mice exposed from gestation to weaning to the endocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC) tributyltin (TBT), hepatic tumor development later in life varied across multiple cohorts over time and depending on sex and diet. In one cohort where approximately half of TBT-exposed male mice developed liver tumors at 10 months (Katz et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
October 2024
Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Aretaieion' University Hospital, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are environmental and industrial agents that interfere with hormonal functions. EDC exposure is linked to various endocrine diseases, especially in reproduction, although the mechanisms remain unclear and effects vary among individuals. Neuroinflammation, particularly hypothalamic inflammation, is an emerging research area with implications for endocrine-related diseases like obesity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Endocr Soc
October 2024
Department of Developmental and Cell Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-2300, USA.
Tributyltin (TBT) is a synthetic chemical widely used in industrial and commercial applications. TBT exposure has been proven to elicit obesogenic effects. Gestational exposure led to increased white adipose tissue depot size in exposed (F1, F2) animals and in unexposed generations (F3, F4), an example of transgenerational inheritance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Drug Investig
November 2024
Profil, Neuss, Germany.
Background And Objective: IcoSema is being developed as a subcutaneous once-weekly fixed-ratio combination of the once-weekly basal insulin icodec and the once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist semaglutide. This study investigated the pharmacokinetics of icodec and semaglutide in IcoSema versus separate administration of each component in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methods: In a randomised, double-blind, three-period crossover study, 31 individuals with T2DM (18-64 years, body weight 80-120 kg, glycosylated haemoglobin 6.
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