Recently, we have shown silver vanadium phosphorous oxide (Ag(2)VO(2)PO(4), SVPO) to be a promising cathode material for lithium based batteries. Whereas the first reported preparation of SVPO employed an elevated pressure, hydrothermal approach, we report herein a novel ambient pressure synthesis method to prepare SVPO, where our chimie douce preparation is readily scalable and provides material with a smaller, more consistent particle size and higher surface area relative to SVPO prepared via the hydrothermal method. Lithium electrochemical cells utilizing SVPO cathodes made by our new process show improved power capability under constant current and pulse conditions over cells containing cathode from SVPO prepared via the hydrothermal method.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.10.054 | DOI Listing |
Mar Pollut Bull
January 2025
ICAR-National Institute of Abiotic Stress Management, Baramati, Pune-413115, India.
Contaminants are a major cause of seafood export rejections in foreign markets and have significantly impacted consumer health. This investigation addresses the issues of metal contamination and biochemical markers in Litopenaeus vannamei from East Midnapore, West Bengal, India. The analyzed metals included vanadium (V), chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), molybdenum (Mo), silver (Ag), gallium (Ga), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), selenium (Se), strontium (Sr), tin (Sn), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), and lead (Pb), using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemphyschem
January 2025
Institute of Energy: Sustainability, Environment, and Equity (I:SEE), Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794, United States of America.
For batteries to function effectively all active material must be accessible requiring both electron and ion transport to each particle. A common approach to generating the needed conductive network is the addition of carbon to create a composite electrode. An alternative approach is the electrochemically induced formation of conductive reaction products where the electrochemically generated materials are in intimate contact with the active material contributing to effective connection of each active particle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Zoo Wildl Med
December 2024
Laboklin GmbH & Co KG, 97688 Bad Kissingen, Germany.
Only limited data on concentrations of trace elements in the blood of avian species have been published. This information can play an important role in the conservation of endangered species and their protection from environmental pollutants and can also be clinically relevant in managed individuals. Some elements are essential for the health of the animals in human care, but little is known about expected concentrations for some of these elements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
October 2024
Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology Calicut, Calicut, Kerala 673601, India.
Exploring cost-effective alternatives to Pt-based catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in fuel cells is crucial for their large-scale deployment in green energy applications. Silver vanadate (AgVO) is a well-studied material for photocatalytic applications. Here, we investigate the electrocatalytic ORR activity of the thermodynamically stable β phase of AgVO through computational modeling based on DFT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
December 2024
School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 600 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53792, USA. Electronic address:
Technological change has affected human health dating back to at least the Neolithic agricultural revolution. Growing evidence indicates widespread environmental pollution began with metallurgical practices and continues today. Environmental exposures to trace elements released from these practices have the potential to alter human body composition, such as bone mineral chemistry, especially for elements that are not homeostatically regulated.
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