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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1707.102002 | DOI Listing |
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Lung cancer mortality among aircraft manufacturing workers with long-term, low-level, hexavalent chromium exposure.
J Occup Environ Hyg
January 2025
ToxStrategies LLC, Mission Viejo, California.
Hexavalent chromium (CrVI) is known to cause lung cancer among workers exposed to high concentrations in certain historical industries. It is also a toxic air contaminant considered to pose a potentially significant cancer risk at comparatively low concentrations in urban air. However, very limited data currently exist to quantify risk at low-concentration occupational or environmental exposures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHigher Aircraft Noise Exposure Is Linked to Worse Heart Structure and Function by Cardiovascular MRI.
J Am Coll Cardiol
December 2024
UCL MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing, University College London, London, United Kingdom; UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Centre for Inherited Heart Muscle Conditions, Cardiology Department, Royal Free Hospital, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Background: Aircraft noise is a growing concern for communities living near airports.
Objectives: This study aimed to explore the impact of aircraft noise on heart structure and function.
Methods: Nighttime aircraft noise levels (L) and weighted 24-hour day-evening-night aircraft noise levels (L) were provided by the UK Civil Aviation Authority for 2011.
Occurrence of PBDEs in car and airplane dust in Poland - exposure assessment and health risk characterization for selected age ranges.
Ann Agric Environ Med
December 2024
Department of Toxicology and Health Risk Assessment, National Institute of Public Health NIH / National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Article Synopsis
- PBDEs are synthetic compounds used as flame retardants, raising health concerns due to their toxicity and accumulation in the environment, with food and dust as main exposure sources.
- The study analyzed dust from 31 cars and 14 airplanes for specific PBDE types, estimating exposure for infants, toddlers, and adults, using gas chromatography for detection.
- Results showed BDE-209 was most prevalent, but overall exposure levels were low, with all hazard quotients below 1, indicating no significant health risk from dust ingestion for the populations studied.
Methods of Aircraft Disinfection to Reduce Airborne Infectious Disease Transmission.
Aerosp Med Hum Perform
December 2024
Introduction: This review aims to assess the safety and efficacy of the use of ultraviolet-C technology for disinfecting aircraft and compare it with other methods currently used in the aviation industry.
Methods: The authors conducted a comprehensive, systematic review of the literature on disinfection of aircraft. Independent double reviews were conducted and consultations with a third reviewer were performed in the event of disagreements.
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