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http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1707.101648 | DOI Listing |
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
July 2023
Makerere University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kampala, Uganda.
Rickettsia microorganisms are causative agents of several neglected emerging infectious diseases in humans transmitted by arthropods including ticks. In this study, ticks were collected from four geographical regions of Uganda and pooled in sizes of 1-179 ticks based on location, tick species, life stage, host, and time of collection. Then, they were tested by real-time PCR for Rickettsia species with primers targeting gltA, 17kDa and ompA genes, followed by Sanger sequencing of the 17kDa and ompA genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
July 2022
Department of Medical Sciences, Zoonosis Science Centre, Uppsala University, 751 85 Uppsala, Sweden.
The migratory behavior of wild birds contributes to the geographical spread of ticks and their microorganisms. In this study, we aimed to investigate the dispersal and co-occurrence of and spotted fever group (SFGR) in ticks infesting birds migrating northward in the African-Western Palaearctic region (AWPR). Birds were trapped with mist nests across the Mediterranean basin during the 2014 and 2015 spring migration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Case Rep Intern Med
January 2022
Internal Medicine Department, Hospital de Cascais Dr. José de Almeida, Alcabideche, Portugal.
Unlabelled: spp. human infection is endemic in Portugal in the form of Mediterranean spotted fever caused by subsp. and Israeli spotted fever (ISF) caused by subsp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfection
February 2022
Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, 90127, Palermo, Italy.
Background: The most common Italian rickettsiosis is Mediterranean Spotted Fever (MSF). MSF is commonly associated with a symptom triad consisting of fever, cutaneous rash, and inoculation eschar. The rash is usually maculopapular but, especially in severe presentations, may be petechial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn a multicenter, nationwide, retrospective study of patients hospitalized with spotted fever group rickettsiosis in Israel during 2010-2019, we identified 42 cases, of which 36 were autochthonous. The most prevalent species was the Rickettsia conorii Israeli tick typhus strain (n = 33, 79%); infection with this species necessitated intensive care for 52% of patients and was associated with a 30% fatality rate. A history of tick bite was rare, found for only 5% of patients; eschar was found in 12%; and leukocytosis was more common than leukopenia.
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