Background: A colorectal anastomotic leak can be life-threatening. We have assessed the feasibility of a new intraluminal biodegradable bypass device that we designed to avoid anastomotic leakage and the necessity of a temporary stoma.
Methods: Fifteen patients underwent colorectal surgery. Before performing the anastomosis in a standard way, the C-Seal (Polyganics BV, Groningen, The Netherlands) was glued to the anvil of the circular stapler. Consequently, the bypass was fixated in the staple row just proximal of the simultaneously made anastomosis. A water-soluble contrast enema was performed after 1 week.
Results: The sheath was well compatible with the standard stapler device and easy to use. All donuts remained intact. No radiologic or clinical leaks were observed after surgery.
Conclusions: This pilot study shows that the C-Seal can be applied successfully in colorectal surgery. Further investigation with large numbers of patients is now necessary to assess the efficacy of the C-Seal as a protective device.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.04.014 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Prevention and Treatment of Tumor, The First Clinical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) usually creates an immunosuppressive microenvironment, thereby hindering immunotherapy response. Effective treatment options remain elusive. Using scRNA-seq analysis in a tumor-bearing murine model, it is found that lobeline, an alkaloid from the herbal medicine lobelia, promotes polarization of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) toward M1-like TAMs while inhibiting their polarization toward M2-like TAMs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastroenterol Rep (Oxf)
January 2025
Department of General Surgery (Coloproctology), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Background And Aim: High complex anal fistula is a clinical challenge for proctologists and a nightmare for patients. Although the sphincter-sparing approach seems an ideal surgical intervention, there remains room for improvement in treatment efficacy. Herein, we introduce an enhanced sphincter-sparing approach, namely the fistula occlusion with the internal sphincter flap (FOISF), for treating high complex anal fistulas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastroenterol Rep (Oxf)
January 2025
The Global Center for Integrated Colorectal Surgery and IBD Interventional Endoscopy, Center for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, New York, NY, USA.
Cureus
December 2024
Surgery, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols have significantly transformed the management of patients undergoing colorectal surgery. This comprehensive review explores the key components and benefits of ERAS in colorectal procedures, focusing on preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative strategies aimed at improving patient outcomes. These strategies include preoperative patient education, multimodal analgesia, minimally invasive surgical techniques, and early mobilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Gastrointest Med
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) continues to be a significant global health issue contributing to a high mortality rate. Despite advancements in treatment, the risk of recurrence remains due to inherent mutations and the rapid turnover of intestinal mucosa. We present an exceptionally rare case of CRC metastasis to the duodenum in a 42-year-old female who has been compliant with postsurgical surveillance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!