AI Article Synopsis
- * Among 207 patients, 28% had MS, which correlated with high rates of cavernosal and systemic blood vessel problems, but MS was not found to be a standalone predictor for these cavernosal changes.
- * The findings suggest that patients with cavernosal issues face higher cardiometabolic risk, highlighting the importance of screening for MS to identify those at greater risk of vascular problems.
Article Abstract
Objective: To study the relation between metabolic syndrome (MS), cavernosal morphological vasculopathy, and peripheral vascular alterations (carotid and femoral wall) in patients with erectile dysfunction.
Research Design And Methods: A total of 207 patients and 50 control subjects were evaluated for cardiovascular risk factors, physical examination, reproductive hormones, ultrasound analysis of cavernosal, carotid and femoral arteries (intima-media thickness), and cavernosal flow measurement (peak systolic velocity).
Results: A total of 28% of patients had MS, and they presented with a high prevalence of cavernosal alterations (70.3%) and systemic vascular impairment (59.3%), whereas patients with cavernosal alterations (44%) showed the higher prevalence of MS (48.9%). The number of MS components was related to the prevalence of penile vasculopathy. However, multivariate analysis showed that MS is not an independent predictor for cavernosal vasculopathy.
Conclusions: Patients with cavernosal vasculopathy have an increased cardiometabolic risk, and screening for MS components might identify individuals with a higher risk for cavernosal and systemic atherosclerosis.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142025 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc11-0070 | DOI Listing |
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