During investigations into an outbreak of egg production decline, retarded growth, and even death among ducks in Southeast China, a novel Tembusu virus strain named Tembusu virus Fengxian 2010 (FX2010) was isolated. This virus replicated in embryonated chicken eggs and caused embryo death. In cross-neutralization tests, antiserum to the partial E protein of Tembusu virus Mm1775 strain neutralized FX2010, whereas antiserum to Japanese encephalitis virus did not. FX2010 is an enveloped RNA virus of approximately 45-50 nm in diameter. Sequence analysis of its E and NS5 genes showed that both genes share up to 99.6% nucleotide sequence identity with Baiyangdian virus, and up to 88% nucleotide sequence identity with their counterparts in Tembusu virus. FX2010 was transmitted without mosquito, and caused systemic infection and lesions in experimentally infected ducks. These results indicate that FX2010 and BYD virus are newly emerged Tembusu virus strains that cause an infectious disease in ducks.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2011.06.003DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

tembusu virus
24
virus
11
infectious disease
8
disease ducks
8
newly emerged
8
emerged tembusu
8
virus strain
8
virus fx2010
8
nucleotide sequence
8
sequence identity
8

Similar Publications

Duck Tembusu virus induced mitophagy in vacuolate spermatogenic cells is mediated by PINK1-Parkin pathway.

Poult Sci

January 2025

Institute of Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province 225009, PR China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province 225009, PR China. Electronic address:

As a significant emerging and re-emerging pathogen in China, the widely spread of Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV) caused enormous economic losses to poultry industry. On account of DTMUV diseases' main symptoms on haemorrhagic oophoritis, intensive attentions were focused on female reproductive organ. Nevertheless, the DTMUV infection of sperm and testis manifested that testis was an important vector for vertical transmission of DTMUV.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV), a novel positive-sense RNA virus, has caused significant economic losses in the poultry industry of Eastern and Southeast Asia since its outbreak in 2010. Furthermore, the rapid transmission and potential zoonotic nature of DTMUV pose a threat to public health safety. In this study, a 4D-DIA quantitative proteomics approach was employed to identify differentially expressed cellular proteins in DTMUV-infected DF-1 cells, which are routinely used for virus isolation and identification for DTMUV, as well as the development of vaccines against other poultry viruses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

One-Step Multiplex Real-Time Fluorescent Quantitative Reverse Transcription PCR for Simultaneous Detection of Four Waterfowl Viruses.

Microorganisms

November 2024

Guangxi Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding, Disease Control and Prevention, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi Grass Station, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.

Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV), duck hepatitis virus (DHV), Muscovy duck reovirus (MDRV), and Muscovy duck parvovirus (MDPV) represent four emergent infectious diseases impacting waterfowl, which can be challenging to differentiate due to overlapping clinical signs. In response to this, we have developed a one-step multiplex real-time fluorescence quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) assay, capable of simultaneously detecting DTMUV, DHV, MDRV, and MDPV. This method exhibits high specificity, avoiding cross-reactivity with other viruses such as Fowl adenoviruses (FADV), infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV), Haemophilus paragallinarum (Hpg), duck circovirus (DUCV), goose astrovirus (GoAstV), and mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Corrigendum to "Antiviral effects of duck type I and type III interferons against Duck Tembusu virus in vitro and in vivo" [Vet. Microbiol. 287 (2023) 109889].

Vet Microbiol

February 2025

State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China; Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine in Hubei Province, the Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dynamics of immune responses following duck Tembusu virus infection in adult laying ducks reveal the effect of age-related immune variation on disease severity.

Poult Sci

December 2024

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 10330; Center of Excellence for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases in Animals (CUEIDAs), Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 10330; Center of Excellence in Animal Vector-Borne Diseases, Veterinary Parasitology Unit, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 10330; Center of Excellence of Systems Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 10330. Electronic address:

Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV), an emerging avian pathogenic flavivirus, is notably associated with neurological disorders and acute egg drop syndrome in ducks. We previously demonstrated that the susceptibility of ducks to DTMUV infection varies significantly with age, with younger ducks (4-week-old) exhibiting more severe disease than older ducks (27-week-old). However, the immunological mechanisms underlying these age-related differences in disease severity remain unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!