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Carbapenem-resistant transmission linked to preoperative shaving in emergency neurosurgery, tracked by rapid detection via chromogenic medium and whole genome sequencing.
Front Cell Infect Microbiol
November 2024
Department of Hospital Infection Prevention and Control, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Objectives: This study describes the detection and tracking of emergency neurosurgical cross-transmission infections with carbapenem-resistant (CRKO).
Methods: We conducted an epidemiological investigation and a rapid screening of 66 surveillance samples using the chromogenic selective medium. Two CRKO isolates from infected patients and three from the preoperative shaving razors had similar resistance profiles identified by the clinical laboratory.
Initial Experience With Robotic-Assisted Otologic and Lateral Skull Base Surgery.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
April 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary (MEEI), Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Robotic-assisted surgery has gained popularity for otolaryngology procedures. It provides high-definition images and surgical precision to perform diverse procedures. It is an alternative to the operating microscope, endoscope, or exoscope when reaching hidden anatomical structures in the ear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurgical Treatment of Trigonocephaly, Simplified Technique for Moderate Cases.
J Craniofac Surg
February 2024
Brain Imaging Center, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montreal.
Background: The prevalence of trigonocephaly has increased worldwide over the past 2 decades. Early identification and appropriate treatment are critical. The aim of this study is to evaluate the outcomes and the effect of metopic suture excision, perisutural frontal bone shave, and bilateral pericranial flap method on the shape of the forehead after surgical correction in infants with moderate trigonocephaly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTranscranial focused ultrasound-induced blood‒brain barrier opening in mice without shaving hairs.
Sci Rep
August 2023
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Acoustic coupling through hairs remains a challenge to performing transcranial-focused ultrasound procedures. Here, we demonstrated that this challenge could be addressed by using oil as the coupling medium, leveraging oil's high affinity to hairs due to their inherent hydrophobicity. We compared focused ultrasound-induced blood-brain barrier opening (FUS-BBBO) outcomes in mice under three coupling conditions: oil with hairs ("oil + hairs"), ultrasound gel with hair shaving ("ultrasound gel + no hair"), and ultrasound gel with hairs ("ultrasound gel + hairs").
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDual-floor Burr Hole Technique Optimized for Modern Burr Hole Caps with an Internal Electrode Locking Mechanism.
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)
September 2023
Department of Neurosurgery, Jichi Medical University.
Insertion of a deep brain stimulating electrode is a commonly performed procedure. Burr hole caps play an important role in this procedure by immobilizing this electrode; however, burr hole caps could form scalp bumps, which can create further complications. The dual-floor burr hole technique could prevent the formation of scalp bumps.
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