Previous investigations in animal and human liver spectroscopy revealed a strong effect of metabolic activity on the 31P-spectra of the liver. This study examined the influence of a standardised meal on the liver spectra of healthy volunteers. The measurements were performed at 1.5 T (Magnetom, Siemens). The results show that the metabolic condition has a strong effect on the 31P MR liver spectra. The changes are of the same order of magnitude as those described in spectra of focal or diffuse liver diseases. This indicates that identical metabolic conditions are necessary for measuring liver spectra of volunteers and patients, especially in follow-ups.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1033397 | DOI Listing |
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
January 2025
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, PR China. Electronic address:
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a disease closely associated with metabolic abnormalities. Lipid droplets (LDs) serve as organelles that store intracellular neutral lipids and maintain cellular energy homeostasis. Their abnormalities can cause metabolic disorders and disease, which is also one of the distinctive characteristics of NAFLD patients.
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December 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, China. Electronic address:
Apo-transferrin (apo-TRF) is a vital protein for maintaining iron balance in the body, which is produced by the liver. Indisulam (IDM) has been extensively used to treat cancer in clinical study and has been identified as a molecular glue. Iron imbalances in the body are believed to encourage the growth and spread of cancer cells.
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December 2024
Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology-Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620015, India. Electronic address:
R - C(S) - NH - N = CH - R [R = o-OCHCH & R = CHN (2-EBP), R = o-OCHCH & R = CHNO (2-EBM), R = p-OCHCH & R = CHN (4-EBP), and R = p-OCHCH & R = CHNO (4-EBM)] have been synthesized. The ligands have been verified via various spectroscopic methods such as IR, NMR, etc. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods were applied to identify the structure of 4-EBP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Radiol
December 2024
Depatment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Objective: Dual-layer spectral detector CT (DLCT) has several advantages in clinical practice, this study aims to reveal the clinical applications of DLCT in digestive system diseases.
Materials And Methods: We searched PubMed and Cochrane Reviews for articles published from January 1, 2010 to May 31, 2024, using the terms "dual-layer spectral detector CT" or "dual-layer CT" combined with "hepatic fat" or "hepatic fibrosis" "hepatocellular carcinoma" or "pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma" or "pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors" or "gastric cancer" or "colorectal cancer" or "Crohn's disease" or "bowel ischemia" or "acute abdominal conditions".
Results: DLCT consists of a top layer sensitive to lower-energy photons and a bottom layer sensitive to higher-energy photons.
Molecules
December 2024
TB Alliance, 80 Pine St. 20th Floor, New York, NY 10005, USA.
AE90015 is a highly specific and effective negative allosteric modulator (NAM) for the human mGlu5 receptor, showing significant promise for treating Parkinson's disease. An in vivo rat oral dose study was conducted on AE90015, which involved the collection of urine and bile samples over a 24 h period. At the study's endpoint, plasma, liver, brain, and renal tissues were also collected.
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