Aim: To investigate the oncologically safe limits of excision in large loop excision of the transformation zone (LLETZ) conisation performed for cervical pathology.
Patients And Methods: A retrospective study conducted at the Colposcopy Unit in a University Hospital setting. Three hundred and sixty-one cases of LLETZ conisation were conducted in a 2-year period. Data concerning age, cone dimensions, lesion types and excision margins were recorded.
Results: The mean age of women was 36.7 years, with 181 (50.5%) low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion cases, 166 (45.7%) high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion, and 14 (3.8%) with stage-IA1 cervical carcinoma. Mean conisation depth and cone volume were 10.9 mm and 2.2 ml, respectively. Incomplete removal of lesions occurred in 25% of women and correlated to severity of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and conisation depth. The higher the grade of the lesion, the greater the percentage of residual disease. Conisation depth exceeding 10 mm, in our cohort, led to significantly less residual disease.
Conclusion: Results indicate that a conisation depth of <10 mm may be a risk factor predicting positive resection margins, while cone volume is an inappropriate clinical marker.
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Unlabelled: Surgical options for organ-preserving operations on the cervix (conization and contour-loop excision (C-LETZ)) regarding squamous intraepithelial lesions, morphological features of the cervix after surgery are determined, which are significant for HPV persistence and reproductive function.
Objective: To evaluate the results of a lifetime pathoanatomic examination of the surgical material of cervical conization with diathermy loops of various shapes and sizes - a triangular loop and a wavy C-LETZ loop.
Material And Methods: The study included 49 patients with a clinical diagnosis of high-severity squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL), established by the results of a cytological smear examination or a previous histological examination of a cervical biopsy at the Moscow Regional Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after Academician V.
Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet
October 2024
Universidade de Campinas Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology CampinasSP Brazil Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Hippokratia
January 2023
Third Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi
June 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
To investigate the effects of cervical cold knife conization (CKC) on preterm delivery, other pregnancy complications and neonatal outcomes, and explore the relationship between preterm delivery risk and the depth and volume of conization. The clinical data and pregnancy outcomes of 272 women who underwent CKC in Peking Union Medical College Hospital from January 2002 to March 2018 (conization group) and 1 647 pregnant women who gave birth in Peking Union Medical College Hospital during January to December 2019 (control group) were collected. The preterm delivery, premature rupture of membranes, other pregnancy complications and neonatal outcomes of the two groups were compared, and the relationship between the depth and volume of conization and the risk of preterm delivery in postoperative singleton pregnancy was analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Surg Oncol
July 2024
Gynecology and Obstetrics 1, Department of Surgical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Introduction: The standard surgical treatment for early-stage cervical cancer includes hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy along the removal of parametrial tissue to achieve surgical radicality. However, in recent years, the role of simple hysterectomy for cervical cancer with favorable prognostic characteristics has been re-evaluated. One of the challenges in early-stage cervical cancer is identifying predictive factors for neoplastic parametrial infiltration and lymph node metastases that cannot be detected during the preoperative assessment.
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