Most biologists are familiar only with a few of the approximately 40 extant animal phyla. The purpose of this symposium was to renew interest in the lesser-known invertebrate taxa, encourage their use in research and teaching and to promote the relevance of high-level systematic studies. This paper reviews the two major views of metazoan evolutionary relationships with particular attention to the lesser-known taxa and to some of the new and/or conflicting terminology used in current animal phylogenetic study. The current use of lesser-known taxa in research is briefly described, and the discussion that followed the symposium is summarized. The paper concludes with a brief history of the symposium and a tribute to Robert P. Higgins, who organized three "Symposia on the Lesser-Known Invertebrates" over the past 25 yr.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icb/42.3.611 | DOI Listing |
J Palliat Med
January 2025
Candidate University of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Psychoanal Rev
June 2024
110 Warren Ave., Suite 2, Ho-Ho-Kus, NJ 07423, E-mail:
"Free association" and the "fundamental rule" are bedrock for psychoanalytic therapy and apply to what both patient and analyst should experience in the process. The article traces Sigmund Freud's revolutionary recognition of the importance of free association that began with his tribute to the works of Ludwig Börne and Friedrich Schiller. The author invokes other proposals akin to free association made by artists and scientists, including John Keats, Charles Dickens, Robert Frost, Thomas S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Dermatol
September 2024
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Saint Pierre-Brugmann and Queen Fabiola Children's University Hospitals, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Photosynth Res
June 2024
Anne Burras Lane, Newport News, VA, 23606, USA.
We present here the research contributions of Jan Amesz (1934-2001) on deciphering the details of the early physico-chemical steps in oxygenic photosynthesis in plants, algae and cyanobacteria, as well as in anoxygenic photosynthesis in purple, green, and heliobacteria. His research included light absorption and the mechanism of excitation energy transfer, primary photochemistry, and electron transfer steps until the reduction of pyridine nucleotides. Among his many discoveries, we emphasize his 1961 proof, with L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiogerontology
April 2024
Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Over half a century has passed since Alexey Olovnikov's groundbreaking proposal of the end-replication problem in 1971, laying the foundation for our understanding of telomeres and their pivotal role in cellular senescence. This review paper delves into the intricate and multifaceted relationship between cellular senescence, the influence of telomeres in this process, and the far-reaching consequences of telomeres in the context of aging and age-related diseases. Additionally, the paper investigates the various factors that can influence telomere shortening beyond the confines of the end-replication problem and how telomeres can exert their impact on aging, even in the absence of significant shortening.
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