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Water use efficiency (WUE) and nutrient concentration of selected fodder radish (Raphanus sativus L.) genotypes for sustainable diets.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Faculty of Natural Science, Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, South Africa.
Changing climates threaten crop growth and fodder yields in dryland farming. This study assessed two radish genotypes (LINE 2, ENDURANCE) under three water regimes (W1 = well-watered, W2 = moderate stress, W3 = severe stress) and two leaf harvesting options over two seasons (2021/22 and 2022/23). Key findings revealed that water regime significantly (P < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFICEmST contributes to colonization of Salmonella in the intestine of piglets.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Division of Zoonosis Research, National Institute of Animal Health, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Salmonella enterica serovar 4,[5],12:i:- sequence type 34 (ST34) has recently become a global concern for public and animal health. The acquisition of mobile genetic element ICEmST, which contains two copper tolerance gene clusters, cus and pco, influences the epidemic success of this clone. Copper is used as a feed additive in swine at levels that potentially lead to selection pressure for Enterobacteriaceae; however, it remains unclear whether the copper tolerance system of ICEmST functions in vivo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFeeding biotreated rumen digesta affects nutrient digestion, ruminal fermentation, and blood parameters in calves.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Animal Sciences, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran.
The objective of this research was to examine the impact of feeding biologically treated rumen digesta (BTRD) to Holstein steer calves at levels of 0, 10, 20, and 30% (DM-based) on feed consumption, nutrient digestion, growth performance, rumen fermentation, and plasma metabolites. Sixteen Holstein steer calves with an initial BW of 113 ± 8 kg were randomly allocated in a randomized complete design. Dietary inclusion of BTRD in calves diet did not altered (P < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of Bambusa vulgaris-supplemented diet on Nile tilapia challenged with Pseudomonas putida: Hematological, immune, and oxidative responses.
Fish Shellfish Immunol
December 2024
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
This study investigated the effects of bamboo shoot extract (Bambusa vulgaris) as a feed additive on the health profiles and infection resistance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) against Pseudomonas putida. Bamboo shoot extract was added at levels of 0 g, 40 g, and 60 g per 1000 g of diet over a 60-day period. The fish were then challenged with a pathogenic P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiological and growth responses of tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) fed Croton conduplicatus essential oil and challenged with Aeromonas hydrophila.
Vet Res Commun
December 2024
Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), Campus Ciências Agrárias, Km 12, BR 407, Lote 543, s/n, Projeto de Irrigação Senador Nilo Coelho, Petrolina, CEP 56300-000, PE, Brazil.
This study aimed to assess the effect of Croton conduplicatus essential oil (CCEO) in diets for tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) (14.50 ± 0.07 g), a native Amazonian fish.
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