Objective: A pulsed amperometric detector-high performance anion chromatography method for the determination of L-carnitine in health food was established.
Methods: After samples were dissolved and dispersed with ether, L-carnitine in samples was extracted with 0. 1 mmol/L HC1. Using 200 mmol/L NaOH as the mobile phase, amino PAC PA10 Amino acid-separation column as separation column and pulse ampere detector with An as working electrode throughout the experiment.
Results: The linear was good in the range of 0.08 - 1.00 mg/ml. The intra-day RSDs of peak area and retention time for L-carnitine standard solution were 3.97% and 0.62% and the inter-day RSDs were 5.66% and 0.69%, respectively. The average recoveries were 95.6% - 113.5% and the RSD of sample analysis was 7.34%. The results of the proposed method for the analysis of L-carnitine in health foods were satisfactory.
Conclusion: The proposed method is simple, accurate and reproducible. One analysis can be completed within 15 min. The method is adaptive for the analysis of L-carnitine in health food.
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Nutrients
January 2025
Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
: We aimed to identify neonatal circulating metabolic alterations associated with maternal gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and to explore whether these altered metabolites could mediate the association of GDM with offspring neurodevelopment. Additionally, we investigated whether neonatal circulating metabolites could improve the prediction of offspring neurodevelopmental disorders over traditional risk factors. : The retrospective cohort study enrolled 1228 mother-child dyads in South China.
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January 2025
Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", 80131 Naples, Italy.
The COVID-19 pandemic caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has profoundly impacted global health, with pneumonia emerging as a major complication in severe cases. The pathogenesis of COVID-19 is marked by the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and an excessive inflammatory response, resulting in oxidative stress and significant tissue damage, particularly in the respiratory system. Antioxidants have garnered considerable attention for their potential role in managing COVID-19 pneumonia by mitigating oxidative stress and modulating immune responses.
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December 2024
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Mancozeb (MZ), an EBDC fungicide, has been found to contaminate agricultural products and cause male reproductive toxicity. The phytochemical compounds of white petal extract (WNPE) and its effects on metabolomic profiles and reproductive function in male rats poisoned with MZ were investigated. Seventy-two mature male Wistar rats were divided into nine groups ( = 8) and, for 30 days, were gavaged with WNPE at doses of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
December 2024
Laboratory of Vascular Pathology and Diabetes, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Background: Plasma metabolites could be suitable as predictive biomarkers for cardiovascular pathologies or death, thereby improving the prediction of protein biomarkers. The release of acylcarnitines may be altered after coronary artery disease (CAD) in subjects with recurrent clinical outcomes, and this could be used as a prognosis tool.
Methods: Patients with stable coronary artery disease (SCAD) who had suffered an acute coronary syndrome 6-9 months before were followed for up to 4.
Biology (Basel)
December 2024
Wuxi Fisheries College, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wuxi 214081, China.
The substitution of fishmeal with high-level soybean meal in the diet of crustaceans usually induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in the hepatopancreas. Therefore, it is essential to alleviate these adverse effects. In the present study, SBPs were used to alleviate the negative effects of a fishmeal decrease on the growth performance, lipid metabolism, antioxidant capacity, and gut microbiota of oriental river prawn () in an 8-week feeding trial.
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