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Evaluating AI Proficiency in Nuclear Cardiology: Large Language Models take on the Board Preparation Exam.
medRxiv
July 2024
Departments of Medicine (Division of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine), Imaging and Biomedical Sciences Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Background: Previous studies evaluated the ability of large language models (LLMs) in medical disciplines; however, few have focused on image analysis, and none specifically on cardiovascular imaging or nuclear cardiology.
Objectives: This study assesses four LLMs - GPT-4, GPT-4 Turbo, GPT-4omni (GPT-4o) (Open AI), and Gemini (Google Inc.) - in responding to questions from the 2023 American Society of Nuclear Cardiology Board Preparation Exam, reflecting the scope of the Certification Board of Nuclear Cardiology (CBNC) examination.
Nanowired delivery of dl-3-n-butylphthalide with antibodies to alpha synuclein potentiated neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease with emotional stress.
Int Rev Neurobiol
October 2023
International Experimental Central Nervous System Injury & Repair (IECNSIR), Dept. of Surgical Sciences, Anesthesiology & Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. Electronic address:
Stress is one of the most serious consequences of life leading to several chronic diseases and neurodegeneration. Recent studies show that emotional stress and other kinds of anxiety and depression adversely affects Parkinson's disease symptoms. However, the details of how stress affects Parkinson's disease is still not well known.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFASNC model coverage policy: 2023 cardiac positron emission tomography.
J Nucl Cardiol
October 2023
Morristown Medical Center, Morristown, NJ, USA.
DadY (PA5303) is required for fitness of when growth is dependent on alanine catabolism.
Microb Cell
December 2022
Department of Microbiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-2605.
inhabits diverse environmental niches that can have varying nutrient composition. The ubiquity of this organism is facilitated by a metabolic strategy that preferentially utilizes low-energy, non-fermentable organic acids, such as amino acids, rather than the high-energy sugars preferred by many other microbes. The amino acid alanine is among the preferred substrates of .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatosteatosis and Atherosclerotic Plaque at Coronary CT Angiography.
Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging
April 2022
University/BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Chancellor's Building, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, Scotland EH16 SUF, (J.C., M.N.M., E.T., J.K., M.D., A.J.M., P.D.A., A.H., S.A., A.S.V.S., T.P., C.W., N.L.M., M.R.D., D.E.N., M.C.W.); Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Liverpool, England (T.D.H., S.W.M.); Department of Interventional Cardiology and Angiology, Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland (J.K.); Biomedical Imaging Research Institute and Division of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif (P.M., D.S.B., P.J.S., D.D.); Christchurch Heart Institute, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand (P.D.A.); Department of Radiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England (J.R.W.M.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland (G.R.); Edinburgh Imaging Facility QMRI, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland (E.J.R.v.B., M.R.D., D.E.N., M.C.W.); Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust Departments of Cardiology and Radiology, London, England and the National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, London, England (E.D.N.); and Icahn School of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY (L.J.S.).
Purpose: To assess the association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and quantitative atherosclerotic plaque at CT.
Materials And Methods: In this post hoc analysis of the prospective Scottish Computed Tomography of the HEART trial (November 2010 to September 2014), hepatosteatosis and coronary artery calcium score were measured at noncontrast CT. Presence of stenoses, visually assessed high-risk plaque, and quantitative plaque burden were assessed at coronary CT angiography.
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