AI Article Synopsis
- The study assessed how paid work, volunteering, and informal helping can lessen depressive symptoms in older adults with dual sensory loss (DSL).
- Using data from the Health and Retirement Study, it involved 2,688 participants, half of whom developed DSL during the research period.
- While all activities linked to lower depression levels, only volunteering significantly improved the depressive symptoms of those with DSL, suggesting it could be an effective mental health intervention for this group.
Article Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of three productive activities (paid employment, volunteer work, and informal helping) to mitigate the negative effects of dual sensory loss (DSL) on depressive symptoms among older adults. Multilevel modeling was used to analyze longitudinal data from the nationally representative Health and Retirement Study. The sample consisted of 2,688 persons: 1,380 who developed DSL during the study and 1,308 who did not. Although participation in each of the productive activities was associated with fewer depressive symptoms for older adults with DSL, volunteering was also the only variable that moderated the relationship between DSL and depressive symptoms. Persons with a DSL who volunteered exhibited a larger decrease in depressive symptoms compared to persons without sensory loss who volunteered. A volunteer intervention for older adults with DSL may be a viable option to help reduce depression in this population.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3115554 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0164027511399106 | DOI Listing |
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