We theoretically calculate the electromagnetic response of metallic rod dimers for the arbitrary planar arrangement of rods in the dimer. It is shown that dimers without an in-plane symmetry axis exhibit elliptical dichroism and act as "atoms" in planar chiral metamaterials. Because of a very simple geometry of the rod dimer, such planar metamaterials are much easier to fabricate than conventional split-ring or gammadion-type structures and lend themselves to a simple analytical treatment based on a coupled dipole model. Dependencies of the metamaterial's directional asymmetry on the dimer's geometry are established analytically and confirmed in numerical simulations.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.36.002278 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
INCI-UPR3212-CNRS, 8 Allée du Général Rouvillois, 67000, Strasbourg, France.
Mutations in the gene ABCA4 coding for photoreceptor-specific ATP-binding cassette subfamily A member 4, are responsible for Stargardts Disease type 1 (STGD1), the most common form of inherited macular degeneration. STGD1 typically declares early in life and leads to severe visual handicap. Abca4 gene-deletion mouse models of STGD1 accumulate lipofuscin, a hallmark of the disease, but unlike the human disease show no or only moderate structural changes and no functional decline.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPaired-class homeodomain transcription factors (HD TFs) play essential roles in vertebrate development, and their mutations are linked to human diseases. One unique feature of paired-class HD is cooperative dimerization on specific palindrome DNA sequences. Yet, the functional significance of HD cooperative dimerization in animal development and its dysregulation in diseases remain elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochemistry
December 2024
Gavin Herbert Eye Institute - Center for Translational Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, United States.
Arrestins halt signal transduction by binding to the phosphorylated C-termini of activated G protein-coupled receptors. Arrestin-1, the first subtype discovered, binds to rhodopsin in rod cells. Mutations in , the gene encoding Arrestin-1, are linked to Oguchi disease, characterized by delayed dark adaptation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
October 2024
Institute of Chemistry, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Street 2, Halle, 069120, Germany.
Bicontinuous cubic liquid crystalline (LC) phases are of particular interest due their possible applications in electronic devices and special supramolecular chirality. Herein, we report the design and synthesis of first examples of achiral bent-shaped polycatenar dimers, capable of displaying mirror symmetry breaking in their cubic and isotropic liquid phases. The molecules have a taper-shaped 3,4,5-trialkoxybenzoate segment connected to rod-like building unit terminated with one terminal flexible chain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
October 2024
Department of Synthetic Biology and Immunology, National Institute of Chemistry, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!