Objective: To evaluate the effects of celecoxib and rosiglitazone on the implantation and growth of endometriotic-like lesions in a murine model of endometriosis.
Design: Prospective experimental study.
Setting: Animal research and laboratory facility.
Animal(s): Two-month-old female BALB/c mice.
Intervention(s): Surgically induced endometriosis in female BALB/C mice; 28 days of treatment with celecoxib, rosiglitazone, or their combination; counting, measuring, excising, and fixing lesions.
Main Outcome Measure(s): Immunohistochemical examination for proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), CD31, and CD34 to assess cell proliferation and vascularization, with the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) technique for apoptosis evaluation.
Result(s): Celecoxib and the combined treatment (celecoxib and rosiglitazone) statistically significantly reduced the mean number of lesions established per mouse, and all treatments diminished the implant volume. In addition, cell proliferation within the implants was statistically significantly reduced, and apoptosis was statistically significantly enhanced by all treatments. Also, we found that all treatments diminished the vascularized area in the lesion.
Conclusion(s): These results are promising and reveal that celecoxib and rosiglitazone, combined or separately, have a beneficial effect on overall endometriotic growth.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.063 | DOI Listing |
Bioorg Chem
November 2024
Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, Egypt.
A novel series of thiazole derivatives with pyrazole scaffold 16a-l as hybrid rosiglitazone/celecoxib analogs was designed, synthesized and tested for its PPAR-γ activation, α-glucosidase, α-amylase and COX-2 inhibitory activities. Regarding the anti-diabetic activity, all compounds were assessed in vitro against PPAR-γ activation, α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibition in addition to in vivo hypoglycemic activity (one day and 15 days studies). Compounds 16b, 16c, 16e and 16 k showed good PPAR-γ activation (activation % ≈ 72-79 %) compared to that of the reference drug rosiglitazone (74 %).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2024
College of Engineering, Sangmyung University, Cheonan 31066, Republic of Korea.
Drug repurposing is a strategy for discovering new applications of existing drugs for use in various diseases. Despite the use of structured networks in drug research, it is still unclear how drugs interact with one another or with genes. Prostate adenocarcinoma is the second leading cause of cancer mortality in the United States, with an estimated incidence of 288,300 new cases and 34,700 deaths in 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Pharmacother
October 2019
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, College of Natural Sciences, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD, USA. Electronic address:
Multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1/ABCC1) actively transports a variety of drugs, toxic molecules and important physiological substrates across the plasma membrane. It can confer broad-spectrum multidrug resistance and can decrease the bioavailability of many important drugs. Substrates of MRP1 include anti-cancer agents, antibiotics, antivirals, antidepressants and anti-inflammatory drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Chem
February 2019
Anatomy Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelshiekh University, Kafrelshiekh, 33516, Egypt.
Nowadays, diabetes and its associated inflammatory complications are important public health problems worldwide. Market limitations of drugs with dual actions as anti-inflammatory (AI) and anti-diabetic have been led to a temptation for focusing on the discovery and development of new compounds with potential AI and anti-diabetic activities. Herein, we synthesized two new series containing pyrazole ring with vicinal diaryl rings as selective COX-2 moiety and thiazolidindione (series 12a-f) or thiazolidinone (series 13a-f) as anti-diabetic moiety and the two moieties were linked together with methylene or methylenehydrazone functionality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunopharmacol Immunotoxicol
December 2016
a Biochemistry and Nutrition Department , Lab-115, CSIR - Central Food Technological Research Institute (CFTRI), Mysuru , Karnataka , India.
Background: The anti-inflammatory properties of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs overlap in many ways. The aim of this study was to examine the individual and synergetic anti-inflammatory effects of celecoxib, EPA and DHA in RAW-264.7 cell line.
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