Pericardial cystic lymphangioma is a developmental malformation of the lymphatic system. We report a case of cystic pericardial lymphangioma in the anterior mediastinum in a 1-year-old male child. The lesion was diagnosed with multidetector computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Histopathological examination showed features of cystic lymphangioma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-2069.79628 | DOI Listing |
Curr Med Imaging
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Primary thoracic lymphangioma is a rare disease. Most of the previous studies are comprised of individual case reports, with a very limited number of patients included.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the chest computed tomography (CT) imaging features and clinical manifestations of thoracic lymphangioma, thereby enhancing our understanding of the condition.
Cureus
November 2024
Internal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde de Braga, Braga, PRT.
Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare, systemic neoplastic disease that primarily affects women of childbearing age. The disease can arise sporadically or in association with tuberous sclerosis. It is characterized by the proliferation of abnormal smooth muscle-like cells, leading to cystic lung destruction, accumulation of chylous fluid, and development of abdominal tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cardiovasc Disord
August 2023
Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Background: Primary tumors of the heart are a rare phenomenon. Lymphatic malformations are congenital anomalies of the lymphatic system that tend to grow progressively. Lymphatic malformations are typically found in the cervical and axillary regions and found on pediatric patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
June 2023
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Graduate School of medical and Dental Sciences Kagoshima University, 8-35-1, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Pref, 892-8520, Japan.
Background: Lymphangioma is a relatively rare benign congenital malformation composed of dilated cystic lymphatic vessels; however, its occurrence in adults and manifestation as mediastinal lymphangioma are even rarer. In general, the incidence of mediastinal lymphangiomas has been reported to range from 0.01 to 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Ther Med
April 2023
Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China.
The present study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics of diffuse pulmonary lymphangioma (DPL) in children to improve the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. A case of pediatric DPL was observed for its clinical symptoms, imaging features, lung biopsy pathological characteristics and immunohistochemical phenotypes, and relevant literature was also reviewed. The main clinical manifestations of this pediatric patient were a cough, shortness of breath, hemoptysis, bloody chylothorax and pericardial effusion.
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