Background: Skin care is important especially in infancy as the skin barrier matures during the first year of life. We studied the effects of baby swimming and baby lotion on the skin barrier function of infants.
Subjects And Methods: 44 infants aged 3-6 months were included in this mono-center prospective study. The healthy infants swam four times and were randomized to group(L) : baby lotion was applied after swimming all over the body and to group(WL) : no lotion was used. Transepidermal water loss, stratum corneum hydration, skin-pH and sebum were measured on four body regions using non-invasive methods.
Results: In group(L), sebum and pH remained stable. In group(WL), significant decrease in sebum was noted on forehead and thigh, and for pH on thigh and buttock. Group(L) had fewer infants with at least one adverse event compared to group(WL). Location-dependent gender differences in skin barrier function were observed.
Conclusions: Reaction of skin barrier function to baby swimming and skin care regimens showed typical regional variability between body areas. Influence of baby lotion on skin barrier and gender differences in skin functional parameters were demonstrated for the first time in healthy infants participating in baby swimming.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1610-0387.2011.07710.x | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
[A case of atopic dermatitis-the biopsychosocial view].
Dermatologie (Heidelb)
January 2025
Psychoneuroimmunologie Labor, Klinik für Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Aulweg 123, 35385, Gießen, Deutschland.
Background: Atopic dermatitis is perhaps the most comprehensively studied skin disease in psychosomatic medicine and psychoneuroimmunology. Its biopsychosocial conceptualization incorporates psychodynamic as well as behavioral and systemic considerations. At the same time, there is also extensive biological knowledge of the neuroendocrine-immune control of barrier and immune function, characterized through animal experiments and translational clinical studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHuman keratinocytes grown at a gas-permeable interface in vitro stratify correctly to generate engineered human epidermis.
Cytotherapy
December 2024
School of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand; Maurice Wilkins Centre, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. Electronic address:
Background: One of the key functions of human skin is to provide a barrier, protecting the body from the surrounding environment and maintaining homeostasis of the internal environment. A mature, stratified epidermis is critical to achieve skin barrier function and is particularly important when producing skin grafts in vitro for wound treatment. For decades epidermal stratification has been achieved in vitro by culturing keratinocytes at an air-liquid interface, triggering proliferating basal keratinocytes to differentiate and form all epidermal layers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Prevalence of Dermoscopy Use Among Dermatology Residents in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Cross-Sectional Study.
JMIR Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Dermoscopy is a noninvasive technology used to examine the skin's invisible microstructures in dermatological practice and is gaining prominence as a crucial tool. Dermoscopy is an evidence-based practice used to enhance the early detection of skin malignancies and to help distinguish between various skin conditions, including pigmented and nonpigmented skin malignancies. Currently, the vast majority of global guidelines for skin cancer recommend dermoscopy as a critical component.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVariation and assembly mechanisms of skin and cave environmental fungal communities during hibernation periods.
Microbiol Spectr
January 2025
Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China.
Animal skin acts as the barrier against invasion by pathogens and microbial colonizers. Environmental microbiota plays a significant role in shaping these microbial communities, which, in turn, have profound implications for host health. Previous research has focused on characterizing microorganisms on bats' skin and in their roosting environments, particularly bacterial communities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPenetration of Microplastics and Nanoparticles Through Skin: Effects of Size, Shape, and Surface Chemistry.
J Xenobiot
December 2024
Department of Chemistry "Giacomo Ciamician", University of Bologna, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Skin represents an effective barrier against the penetration of external agents into the human body. Nevertheless, recent research has shown that small particles, especially in the nanosized range, can not only penetrate through the skin but also work as vectors to transport active molecules such as contrast agents or drugs. This knowledge has opened new perspectives on nanomedicine and controlled drug delivery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!