Heart development requires contributions from, and coordinated signaling interactions between, several cell populations, including splanchnic and pharyngeal mesoderm, postotic neural crest and the proepicardium. Here we report that Fgf3 and Fgf10, which are expressed dynamically in and near these cardiovascular progenitors, have redundant and dosage sensitive requirements in multiple aspects of early murine cardiovascular development. Embryos with Fgf3(-/+);Fgf10(-/-), Fgf3(-/-);Fgf10(-/+) and Fgf3(-/-);Fgf10(-/-) genotypes formed an allelic series of increasing severity with respect to embryonic survival, with double mutants dead by E11.5. Morphologic analysis of embryos with three mutant alleles at E11.5-E13.5 and double mutants at E9.5-E11.0 revealed multiple cardiovascular defects affecting the outflow tract, ventricular septum, atrioventricular cushions, ventricular myocardium, dorsal mesenchymal protrusion, pulmonary arteries, epicardium and fourth pharyngeal arch artery. Assessment of molecular markers in E8.0-E10.5 double mutants revealed abnormalities in each progenitor population, and suggests that Fgf3 and Fgf10 are not required for specification of cardiovascular progenitors, but rather for their normal developmental coordination. These results imply that coding or regulatory mutations in FGF3 or FGF10 could contribute to human congenital heart defects.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3143275PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2011.05.671DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fgf3 fgf10
16
double mutants
12
redundant dosage
8
dosage sensitive
8
sensitive requirements
8
cardiovascular development
8
cardiovascular progenitors
8
cardiovascular
5
fgf3
4
requirements fgf3
4

Similar Publications

Fgf9 promotes incisor dental epithelial stem cell survival and enamel formation.

Stem Cell Res Ther

September 2024

State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Research Center for Experimental Medicine, Rui- Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Building #17, Shanghai, 200025, P.R. China.

Background: Understanding the role of cytokines in tooth development is critical for advancing dental tissue engineering. Fibroblast growth factor 9 (FGF9) is the only FGF consistently expressed throughout dental epithelial tissue, from the initiation of tooth bud formation to tooth maturation. However, mice lacking Fgf9 (Fgf9) surprisingly show no obvious abnormalities in tooth development, suggesting potential compensation by other FGFs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Peri-implantitis (PI) is a frequent inflammatory disorder characterised by progressive loss of the supporting bone. Not all patients with recognised risk factors develop PI. The aim of this study is to evaluate the presence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of inflammatory and bone metabolism related proteins in a population treated with dental implants from the Basque Country (Spain).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Elucidating Fibroblast Growth Factor-Induced Kinome Dynamics Using Targeted Mass Spectrometry and Dynamic Modeling.

Mol Cell Proteomics

August 2023

Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research and Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Netherlands Proteomics Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands. Electronic address:

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are paracrine or endocrine signaling proteins that, activated by their ligands, elicit a wide range of health and disease-related processes, such as cell proliferation and the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. The detailed molecular pathway dynamics that coordinate these responses have remained to be determined. To elucidate these, we stimulated MCF-7 breast cancer cells with either FGF2, FGF3, FGF4, FGF10, or FGF19.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The enamel knot signaling center plays a crucial role in tooth shape development in mammals, influencing the growth of dental cusps through Fgf signaling.
  • Research shows that this signaling center is conserved in sharks, highlighting differences in tooth development between sharks and mice while indicating that Wnt signaling impacts tooth size and shape in similar ways across species.
  • The study suggests that despite variations in signaling pathways, there is a fundamental developmental framework shared among vertebrates, indicating that the enamel knot-like center has ancient origins predating modern teeth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Genetic variants in tooth agenesis-related genes might be also involved in tooth size variations.

Clin Oral Investig

March 2021

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Avenida do Café s/n - Campus da USP, Sao Paulo, 4040-904, Brazil.

Objective: The present study aimed to evaluate if genetic variants in PAX9, MSX1, TGFα, FGF3, FGF10, FGF13, GLI2 and GLI3 are involved in TS of permanent teeth.

Materials And Methods: Pretreatment dental records from orthodontic patients were assessed prior to recruitment. Patients with tooth agenesis and congenital anomalies (including oral cleft) and/or syndromes were excluded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!