Non-invasive ventilation has become an increasingly utilised tool for the treatment of acute respiratory failure. Potential benefits include a decreased incidence of intubation, duration of hospital stay and mortality. Non-invasive ventilation is also being used more and more outside the intensive care environment. Successful use of non invasive ventilation involves knowledge of its indications, contraindications and limitations, and appropriate patient selection. This article reviews these issues as well as the practical application of non invasive ventilation in the acute setting.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Optimizing Sedation Strategies in the Cardiac ICU: Induction, Maintenance and Weaning.
Curr Cardiol Rep
January 2025
Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware Street SE, MMC 508, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Purpose Of Review: We aim to summarize the available literature guiding tailored sedation practices for specific conditions encountered in the Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit (CICU).
Recent Findings: Data specific for the CICU population is lacking. Preclinical data and observational studies guide sedation approaches for specific pathologies that we have used to generate a guideline for sedative choice for various scenarios.
Respiratory physiological changes post initiation of neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in preterm infants with evolving or established bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Eur J Pediatr
January 2025
Neonatal Intensive Care Centre, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, SW17 0QT, UK.
To assess respiratory changes after neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) initiation in preterm infants with evolving or established bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Premature infants born less than 32 weeks gestation with evolving or established BPD initiated on invasive or non-invasive (NIV) NAVA were included. Respiratory data: PCO and SpO₂/FiO₂ (S/F) ratio before and at 4, 24, 48 h post-NAVA initiation were collected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe experience of adults with cystic fibrosis using long-term domiciliary non-invasive ventilation.
Chron Respir Dis
January 2025
West Midlands Adult Cystic Fibrosis Centre, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
The use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in patients with advanced cystic fibrosis (CF) has increased in recent years. Research evidence supports its clinical benefits, but less is known about the patients' experience of its long-term use in a domiciliary setting. To investigate patients' lived experience of using long-term domiciliary NIV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOxygenation improvement and duration of prone positioning are associated with ICU mortality in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients.
Ann Intensive Care
January 2025
Institute of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Padova University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Background: Prone position has been diffusely applied in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients. Our aim is ascertaining the association between the physiologic response and the length of the first cycle of prone position and intensive care unit (ICU) mortality.
Methods: International registry including COVID-19 adult patients who underwent prone positioning.
From pediatric emergency department to pediatric intensive care unit: a retrospective study in a French Tertiary University hospital.
Arch Pediatr
January 2025
Pediatric emergency, Hôpital Nord, chemin des Bourrelly 13015 Marseille, France. Electronic address:
Objective: The management of a child presenting with a critical medical or surgical condition is a scarce event in the pediatric emergency department (PED). In this one year retrospective study, we have tried to better characterize the profile and care pathway of children who had been transferred to the neonatal or pediatric intensive care or critical care units (PICCU) after a visit to the PED, or died in PED.
Methods: Retrospective study of children who has been transferred to PICCU from the two PED of Marseille's University Hospital from the 1 of January 2022 until the 31 of December 2022.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!