Site-specific immobilization of gold binding polypeptide on gold nanoparticle-coated graphene sheet for biosensor application.

Nanoscale

Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, BK21 program, KAIST, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea.

Published: July 2011

The effective and strong immobilization of enzymes on solid surfaces is required for current biological applications, such as microchips, biofuel cells, and biosensors. Gold-binding polypeptide (GBP), a genetically designed peptide, possesses unique and specific interactions with a gold surface, resulting in improved enzyme stability and activity. Herein we demonstrated an immobilization method for biosensor applications through site-specific interactions between GBP-fused organophosphorus hydrolase (GBP-OPH) and gold nanoparticle-coated chemically modified graphene (Au-CMG), showing enhanced sensing capability. A flow injection biosensor was fabricated by using GBP-OPH/Au-CMG to detect paraoxons, a model pesticide, showing higher sensitivity, lower detection limit and better operating stability compared that of OPH/Au-CMG. This strategy, which integrates biotic and abiotic moieties through site-specific interactions, has a great potential for use in biosensing and bioconversion process.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c1nr10197hDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gold nanoparticle-coated
8
site-specific interactions
8
site-specific immobilization
4
gold
4
immobilization gold
4
gold binding
4
binding polypeptide
4
polypeptide gold
4
nanoparticle-coated graphene
4
graphene sheet
4

Similar Publications

Diagnosis and Biomarker Screening of Endometrial Cancer Enabled by a Versatile Exosome Metabolic Fingerprint Platform.

Anal Chem

November 2024

Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Stomatological Hospital, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, and School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 200000, China.

Exosomes have emerged as a revolutionary tool for liquid biopsy (LB), as they carry specific cargo from cells. Profiling the metabolites of exosomes is crucial for cancer diagnosis and biomarker discovery. Herein, we propose a versatile platform for exosomal metabolite assay of endometrial cancer (EC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Effect of Gold Nanoparticle-Coated Dental Implants on Osseointegration - A Systematic Review.

Indian J Dent Res

April 2024

Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Introduction: Dental implants are used in dentistry to replace teeth, restore function and improve the quality of life for patients. Osseointegration is critical for the success of dental implants. Implant surface modification can enhance osseointegration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sonochemical deposition of gold nano-shells on suspended polymeric spheres.

Ultrason Sonochem

October 2024

Khalifa University, Department of Chemical and Petrochemical Engineering, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Research and Innovation Center on 2D Nanomaterials, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address:

Metal nanoparticles have drawn great interest due to their unique properties for applications in the fields of catalysis, biomedicine and environmental science depending on the architecture of the metal nanoparticle composites. Amongst different designing routes, the chemical template deposition offers great flexibility in terms of the template selection and interfacial interactions, giving rise to controllable designs. In order to control over nanoparticle size distribution and deposition efficiency, a sonochemical approach has been systematically followed in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - A novel composite nanoenzyme (NH-MIL-101(Fe)@Au@MIP) was developed, combining molecularly imprinted polymers, metal-organic frameworks, and gold nanoparticles to create a highly selective sensor for glutathione (GSH) detection.
  • - The inner structure features gold nanoparticles that enhance peroxidase-like activity due to the plasmon resonance effect, allowing the sensor to effectively measure changes in absorbance at 450 nm related to GSH concentrations.
  • - The sensor demonstrated excellent performance for GSH detection in a concentration range of 1 to 50 μM, with a low detection limit of 0.231 μM, and proved effective in complex biological samples like fetal bovine
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Detection of DNA using gold nanoparticle-coated silica nanoparticles.

Anal Biochem

March 2024

BioSciences and Systems Biology Research Team, National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, National Sciences and Technology Development Agency at KMUTT, Bang Khun Thian, Bangkok, 10150, Thailand. Electronic address:

We report a sensitive lateral flow assay (LFA) in which the assay colour change originated from reporter labels constructed from silica spheres (radius = 450 nm) coated with approximately 3.9 × 10 gold nanoparticles (radius = 8.5 nm).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!