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Optical cavity characterization in nanowires via self-generated broad-band emission. | LitMetric

Optical cavity characterization in nanowires via self-generated broad-band emission.

Opt Express

The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratories, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.

Published: April 2011

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Broadband white light is of great spectroscopic value and would be a powerful tool for nanoscale spectroscopy, however, generation and direction of white light on this length scale remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate the generation of broadband white light in sub-wavelength diameter Gallium Nitride (GaN) wires by coincident one- and two-photon absorption mediated via defect states. This generation of broadband, "white" light enables single-nanowire interferometric measurements of the nanowires themselves via analysis of the Fabry-Pérot fringes that overlay the entirety of the emission spectrum. The quality factor and finesse of individual nanowire cavities were measured and calculated to be 186 ± 88 and 3.05 ±0.6 respectively, averaged over 20 individual wires. This work presents a new, simple approach for the generation and direction of broad band white light at sub-diffraction limit length scales, ideal for translating classical white light spectroscopies to higher spatial resolutions then previously achieved.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.008903DOI Listing

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