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Fiber loop ringdown DNA and bacteria sensors. | LitMetric

Fiber loop ringdown DNA and bacteria sensors.

J Biomed Opt

Department of Physics and Astronomy and the Energy Institute, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762 , USA.

Published: May 2011

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new biosensor using fiber loop ringdown evanescent field (FLRD-EF) technology has been developed, which enhances detection sensitivity through a unique time constant sensing signal.
  • The system successfully detects multiple targets, including three types of single-strand DNA and a type of bacteria, by using a modified single mode fiber as the sensing element.
  • Researchers anticipate that this technology will lead to the creation of a superior and cost-effective array of FLRD-EF biosensors with improved simplicity and sensitivity compared to existing alternatives.

Article Abstract

We report a new type of refractive index-based biosensor using a fiber loop ringdown evanescent field (FLRD-EF) sensing scheme, in which the sensing signal is a time constant and detection sensitivity is enhanced by the multipass nature of the ringdown technique. Bulk index-based detections of three different single strand DNAs and one type of bacteria are demonstrated for the FLRD-EF sensors that utilize a partially-etched single mode fiber as the sensor head. Stepwise coating of the sensor head with poly-L-lysine and a probe DNA has enabled surface index-based label-free target DNA sensing. We expect an array of FLRD-EF biosensors to be created, which are superior to counterparts in terms of simplicity, low cost, and high sensitivity.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.3572046DOI Listing

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