Expression of uPAR (CD87) may play a relevant role in the diagnosis and pathophysiology and prognostic pattern of acute myeloid leukemia. The aims of this study were to find out the prognostic significance of pretreatment detection of CD87 and study the prevalence of CD87 expression and its value as a predictor for survival in AML patients. CD87 expression has been studied on blasts in 110 newly diagnosed AML patients. Immunophenotyping and cytogenetic analysis of these cases were performed. CD87 was positive in 80 (72.7%) cases of patients. The MFI categorized the expression of CD87 into CD87(High) and CD87(Low) expression. Blast cells show that monocytic differentiation has a significantly more CD87(High) expression than CD87(Low) expression. Cytogenetic abnormalities were found in 58.7% of patients with CD87(Low) AML and 41.25% of patients with CD87(High) AML. Cases with CD87(High) expression cells were characterized by a significantly lower survival period especially when co-expressed with CD56, CD34, and/or CD64. There is a negative prognostic influence of the expression of CD87 on the surface of AML blasts, but more tests are necessary to explain the pathophysiological mechanisms behind these findings and to learn about the mechanism that influences the CD87 expression and function.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12032-011-9993-x | DOI Listing |
Sci China Life Sci
October 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Recently, bispecific T-cell engagers (BiTEs) and chimeric antigen receptor-modified T cells (CAR-Ts) have been shown to have high therapeutic efficacy in hematological tumors. CD87 is highly expressed in solid tumors with an oncogenic function. To assess their cytotoxic effects on invasive nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (iNFPAs), we first examined CD87 expression and its effects on the metabolism of iNFPA cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife (Basel)
July 2023
Linda and Mitch Hart Center for Regenerative and Personalized Medicine, Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, CO 81657, USA.
Background: Senescence, a characteristic of cellular aging and inflammation, has been linked to the acceleration of osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to prospectively identify, measure, and compare senescent profiles in synovial fluid and peripheral blood in patients with an acute knee injury within 48 h.
Methods: Seven subjects, aged 18-60 years, with an acute ACL tear with effusion were prospectively enrolled.
Biomedicines
May 2023
Allergy Clinic, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital at Gentofte, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.
Recruitment to the local tissue and alerted phenotype are the hallmarks of basophils in chronic urticaria (CU). Chemokine receptors such as chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 4 (CCR4) or CCR8 have been studied in skin diseases, e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res
January 2022
National Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Moscow, Russian Federation; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Endothelial cells (ECs) degrade the extracellular matrix of vessel walls and contact surrounding cells to facilitate migration during angiogenesis, leading to formation of an EC-tubular network (ETN). Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) support ETN formation when co-cultured with ECs, but the mechanism is incompletely understood. We examined the role of the urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) system, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Leukoc Biol
April 2022
Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, UConn Health, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.
Neutrophils are critical for inflammation and innate immunity, and their adhesion to vascular endothelium is a crucial step in neutrophil recruitment. Mitofusin-2 (MFN2) is required for neutrophil adhesion, but molecular details are unclear. Here, we demonstrated that β -integrin-mediated slow-rolling and arrest, but not PSGL-1-mediated cell rolling, are defective in MFN2-deficient neutrophil-like HL60 cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!