Wrapping an adhesive sphere with an elastic sheet.

Phys Rev Lett

Physique et Mécanique des Milieux Hétérogènes, CNRS UMR 7636, UPMC and Université Paris Diderot, ESPCI-ParisTech, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.

Published: April 2011

We study the adhesion of an elastic sheet on a rigid spherical substrate. Gauss's Theorema Egregium shows that this operation necessarily generates metric distortions (i.e., stretching) as well as bending. As a result, a large variety of contact patterns ranging from simple disks to complex branched shapes are observed as a function of both geometrical and material properties. We describe these different morphologies as a function of two nondimensional parameters comparing, respectively, bending and stretching energies to adhesion. A complete configuration diagram is finally proposed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.174301DOI Listing

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