Breast-conserving surgery (BCS) has been increasingly performed as a standard operative strategy for patients with breast cancer. The primary purpose of BCS is to acquire both local control and good cosmetic results. An insignificant difference in cancer treatment results has been shown between BCS and total mastectomy. However, achieving sufficiently cosmetic results can be difficult, particularly in patients with tumors that are large or localized to the lower quadrant. To avoid breast deformities and asymmetries after BCS, immediate reconstruction using autologous tissue has been accepted as the standard option. Rhomboid skin and adipose flap repair is a simple, less invasive procedure than the myocutaneous flap, which has primarily been performed in patients with upper quadrant lesions. We herein report the cases of two patients with lower quadrant breast cancer with skin invasion, who underwent BCS with immediate breast repair using a rhomboid flap. This procedure is therefore worth considering as one of the first options for immediate repair after BCS.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00595-010-4355-4 | DOI Listing |
Orphanet J Rare Dis
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Purpose: X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (XALD) can affect the eyes. Existing therapies are hampered by early quantitative examination methods. This study used an optical coherence tomography angiography system (OCTA) to investigate retinal microvascular density and perfusion in XALD patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurse Educ Pract
January 2025
School of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. Electronic address:
Aim: This study aimed to assess and identify the priority of educational needs for geriatric nursing competence among Chinese undergraduate nursing students.
Background: The increased aging population puts new challenges in geriatric nursing care. Competence in geriatric nursing is essential for nursing students to be well-equipped to be qualified nurses in their future work to meet the growing demand for geriatric nursing.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
January 2025
Sports Medicine Service, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Purpose: To propose a new sign of patellar maltracking in recurrent patellar dislocation (RPD) and compare the differences in lower limb rotational and bony structural abnormalities among the different signs.
Patients And Methods: A retrospective study included 279 patients (mean age: 22 years; female: 81%) who underwent primary surgery for RPD over the past 4 years was performed. The patients were grouped based on the characteristics of patellar tracking: low-, moderate- and high-grade J-sign.
J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Division of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, United States.
Spigelian hernias are rare clinical entities; vague symptomatology and unreliable clinical examination ensure difficult diagnosis. Computed tomography (CT) is critical for accurate diagnosis. Surgical repair is mandated given the high risk of visceral organ incarceration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, 34096 Istanbul, Turkey.
: To evaluate the long-term effects of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on optic disc and macular microvasculature. : 40 post-COVID-19 and 40 healthy subjects were included. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) was performed for all subjects at the first visit and repeated in the fourth and twelfth months.
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