Purpose: To analyze the correlation between acoustic parameters and body height, weight, and mass composition in young males.
Material: A total of 40 male subjects were included in this study. Each subject underwent acoustic analysis using the Kay Elemetric VISI Pitch (Model 3300, KayPentax, Lincoln Park, NJ) and complete body mass analysis. Pearson correlation was calculated to estimate the strength of the relationship between acoustic parameters and each of the weight analysis variables.
Results: The mean age of the male subjects was 24 years with a range between 18 and 40 years. The average weight and height were almost 80 and 180cm, with standard deviation (SD) of 7.42 and 10.46, respectively. The fat weight ranged between 3 and 25kg, with the main concentration being in the extremities, 61.84%±17.4 and less concentrated in the trunk, 16.20% ± 7.6. The mean fundamental frequency was 120.13Hz with an SD of 19.16Hz. The mean Habitual Pitch was 114.16Hz with an SD of 16.55Hz. There was no significant correlation between the acoustic parameters and any of the body composition variables, in particular fat weight and distribution. There was a weak correlation between Shimmer, trunk fat (r value=0.328, P=0.039), and muscle mass (r value=0.326, P=0.038).
Conclusion: The body mass composition and distribution do not correlate significantly with the fundamental frequency and the Habitual pitch.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2011.01.011 | DOI Listing |
Cogn Neurodyn
December 2025
Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu Medical College, Sichuan, 610500 China.
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January 2025
College of Aerospace Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China. Electronic address:
This study delves into the feasibility of leveraging quasi-static component (QSC) generation during primary Lamb wave propagation to discern subtle alterations in the interfacial properties of a two-layered plate. Unlike the second-harmonic generation of Lamb waves, QSC generation doesn't necessitate precise phase-velocity matching but rather requires an approximate matching of group velocities to ensure the emergence of cumulative growth effects. This unique characteristic empowers the QSC-based nonlinear ultrasonic method to effectively surmount the limitations associated with inherent dispersion and multimode traits of Lamb wave propagation.
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December 2024
Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Pawińskiego 5B, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
In this paper, we demonstrate that torsional surface elastic waves can propagate along the curved surface of a metamaterial elastic rod (cylinder) embedded in a conventional elastic medium. The crucial parameter of the metamaterial rod is its elastic compliance s44(1)ω, which varies as a function of frequency ω analogously to the dielectric function εω in Drude's model of metals. As a consequence, the elastic compliance s44(1)ω can take negative values s44(1)ω<0 as a function of frequency ω.
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December 2024
Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Center Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
: Thyroidectomy, a surgical procedure for thyroid disorders, is associated with postoperative voice changes, even in cases without recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury. Our study evaluates the prevalence and predictors of voice disorders in thyroidectomy patients without RLN injury. : Our single-center prospective study at the University Hospital Center Zagreb included 243 patients, with pre- and postoperative voice evaluations using acoustic analysis and videostroboscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Mechanics of Materials and Constructions (MeMC), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
There is very limited research in the literature investigating the way acoustic emission signals change when polymer materials are undergoing different fracture modes. This study investigates the capability of acoustic emission to recognize the fracture mode through acoustic emission parameter analysis, and can be considered the first-ever study which examines the impact of different loading conditions, i.e.
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