Objective: To investigate genomic changes in a family with deletion of X chromosome q22.3-q25 associated with normal constitutional and reproductive phenotypes.
Design: Case report.
Setting: Academic district hospital genetic laboratory.
Patient(s): A family incidentally found to have deletion of X chromosome q22.3-q25.
Intervention(s): Cytogenetic analysis and array-based comparative genomic hybridization for amniotic fluid and peripheral blood lymphocyte of family members.
Main Outcome Measure(s): Ovarian function and menstrual cycles.
Result(s): The proband and two daughters showed deletion of Xq22.3q25. This region spans 17.4 Mb and contains 121 genes.
Conclusion(s): Female subjects with deletion of Xq22.3q25 may present with normal constitutional and reproductive phenotypes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.04.061 | DOI Listing |
JBRA Assist Reprod
January 2025
Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Objective: Premature ovarian failure (POF) leads to infertility. Numerous researchers have endeavored to enhance ovarian function through antioxidant interventions. Extract from Vitex agnus-castus (VAC) has demonstrated a protective effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Carcinog
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Vacuolar protein sorting 45 (VPS45) has recently been implicated in the development of ovarian cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. However, its role in the onset and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. This study aims to elucidate the function of VPS45 in HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
January 2025
Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Introduction: Ovarian cancer (OC) is the sixth most common malignancy in women and the poor 5-year survival emphasises the need for novel therapies. NK cells play an important role in the control of malignant disease but the nature of tumour-infiltrating and peripheral NK cells in OC remains unclear.
Methods: Using flow cytometric analysis, we studied the phenotype and function of NK cells in blood, primary tumour and metastatic tissue in 80 women with OC.
Clin Kidney J
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy, Beijing, China.
Nucleoporins, as major components of nuclear pore complex, have been recently discovered to participate in organ development. Here, we report a young female patient with nephrotic proteinuria resistant to immune suppressant treatment and congenital ovarian insufficiency. Renal pathology confirmed focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and whole-exome sequencing revealed compound heterozygous mutations in Nucleoporin 160 (), NM_015231.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ovarian Res
January 2025
Center for Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the leading cause of anovulatory infertility among women of reproductive age, yet the range of effective treatment options remains limited. Our previous study revealed that reduced levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) in ovarian granulosa cells (GCs) of women with PCOS resulted in the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitochondrial dysfunction. However, it is still uncertain whether increasing NAD levels in the ovaries could improve ovarian function in PCOS.
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