Essential role for p53 and caspase-9 in DNA damaging drug-induced apoptosis in neuroblastoma IMR32 cells.

DNA Cell Biol

The Institute of Sericulture and Systems Biology, College of Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.

Published: December 2011

Neuroblastoma is a solid tumor of the sympathetic nervous system accounting for up to 10% of pediatric cancers and 15% of cancer-related deaths. It is a useful system for investigation of stress signal-mediated apoptosis as a tumor suppression mechanism. In this study, we present evidence that p53 mediates DNA damaging drug-induced apoptosis in IMR32 cells through the caspase-9 pathway. In summary, we define a molecular pathway for mediating DNA damaging drug-induced apoptosis in human neuroblastoma IMR32 cells and suggest that inactivation of essential components of this apoptotic pathway may confer drug resistance on neuroblastoma cells.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/dna.2011.1255DOI Listing

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