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Nutrients
January 2024
Danone Specialized Nutrition Indonesia, Jakarta 12940, Indonesia.
Due to its very early introduction, cow's milk is one of the first foods that can cause adverse reactions in human beings. Lactose intolerance (LI) and cow's milk allergy (CMA) are the most common adverse reactions to cow's milk. While LI is due to insufficient small intestinal lactase activity and/or a large quantity of ingested lactose, CMA is an aberrant immune reaction to cow's milk proteins, particularly casein or β-lactoglobulin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
October 2023
Alive and Thrive East Asia Pacific, FHI Solutions, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Women's lifelong health and nutrition status is intricately related to their reproductive history, including the number and spacing of their pregnancies and births, and for how long and how intensively they breastfeed their children. In turn, women's reproductive biology is closely linked to their social roles and situation, including regarding economic disadvantage and disproportionate unpaid work. , as well as and women's care and domestic work (known as the 'Three Rs'), is an established framework for addressing women's inequitable unpaid care work.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
October 2023
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (UMC) Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Aims/hypothesis: Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonists and sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are novel drugs which have recently seen rapid uptake in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity. The paucity of data regarding their safety during pregnancy and lactation causes a dilemma for the physician. The aim of the present study was to systematically review all available data on the offspring effects of GLP-1 agonists and SGLT2 inhibitors during pregnancy and lactation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
July 2023
Department of Agricultural Economy, Faculty of Agriculture, Kocaeli University, 41285 Kartepe, Türkiye.
J Perinatol
September 2023
Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Beginning and achieving full enteral nutrition is a key step in the care of preterm infants, particularly very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. As is true for many organ system-specific complications of prematurity, the gastrointestinal tract must complete in utero development ex utero while concurrently serving a physiologic role reserved for after completion of full term development. The preterm gut must assume the placental function of the interface between a source of energy, precursors for anabolism, and micronutrients, and the developing infant-through digestion and absorption of milk, instead of directly from the mother via the uteroplacental interface.
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