Reports of urticaria and rash with bupropion are common, with an estimated incidence of 1-4%. Serious adverse reactions, including seizures and angioedema occur less commonly, but may be dose related. Rarely patients present with fever, arthralgia and myalgia resembling a serumsickness reaction. A case of a 30 year-old man presenting with a rash, angioedema, and arthralgia 19 days after commencing bupropion treatment to aid smoking cessation is described. Treatment with antihistamines and steroids, resulted in improvement within 3 hours, and complete resolution after 3 days. Management also included identifying and discontinuing the causative agent. Recent concerns over neuropsychiatric side effects of bupropion are highlighted. The literature is reviewed and recommendations for safer prescribing discussed.
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JAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Importance: A wide range of medications, noncombustible nicotine products, behavioral support, and alternative treatments are available in England to help people stop smoking. Understanding their effectiveness outside of clinical trial settings can support informed decision-making.
Objectives: To provide up-to-date estimates of the prevalence of different smoking cessation aids and associations with quit success and to explore moderation by socioeconomic position.
Eur Psychiatry
January 2025
Jeju Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, College of Pharmacy, Jeju National University, Jeju, South Korea.
Drug Des Devel Ther
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, "Carol-Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
: Bupropion, an atypical antidepressant and smoking cessation aid, is known for its potential to cause seizures, cardiotoxicity and neurotoxicity in overdose scenarios. However, overdoses may present variably, and muscular and renal complications, such as rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury (AKI), can emerge in unexpected ways. Previous reports have shown that severe overdoses can lead to a spectrum of complications, but the precise mechanisms linking bupropion overdose with rhabdomyolysis remain poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKardiochir Torakochirurgia Pol
December 2024
Sinop Ataturk Public Hospital Thoracic Surgery, Sinop, Turkey.
Unlabelled: Introduction Smoking cessation remains a global challenge due to the complex and individualized nature of addiction. Understanding the interplay of psychological, social, and biological factors is crucial for developing effective, personalized cessation strategies.
Aim: This study investigated the factors influencing the success of smoking cessation efforts among patients visiting thoracic surgery outpatient clinics.
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