IL-5 synergies with IL-2 to produce increased LAK activity, although IL-5 alone induced little cytotoxic activity. The most dramatic synergy occurred with a suboptimal IL-2 concentration. The kinetics of LAK activity induced by IL-2 plus IL-5 were similar to those induced by IL-2. IL-5 exerted its effects during the late stage of IL-2 induced LAK generation. In the precursor phase, depletion of asialo-GM1+ cells preceding culture eliminated IL-2 plus IL-5 induced LAK activity. In the effector phase, IL-2 plus IL-5 induced LAK activity was eliminated by depletion of Thy1.2+ cells following culture.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ijo.1.2.165 | DOI Listing |
Sports Med
January 2025
IU School of Optometry and Program in Neuroscience, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Background: Persisting post-concussion symptoms (PPCS) is a condition characterized by prolonged recovery from a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and compromised quality of life. Previous literature, on the basis of small sample sizes, concludes that there are several risk factors for the development of PPCS.
Objective: We seek to identify protective and risk factors for developing slow recovery or persisting post-concussion symptoms (PPCS) by analyzing medical history, contact sport level, setting, and the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT) and Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI-18) assessments at baseline and post-injury.
BMC Rheumatol
January 2025
GSK Saudi Arabia, Value Evidence and Outcomes, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Background: The real-world effectiveness of intravenous (IV) belimumab in treating systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has been demonstrated in various countries through the OBSErve (evaluation Of use of Belimumab in clinical practice SEttings) program. Here we describe the clinical effectiveness of IV belimumab for treating SLE in real-world clinical practice in the Russian Federation.
Methods: In the retrospective, observational OBSErve Russia study (GSK Study 215349), eligible physicians enrolled adults with SLE receiving IV belimumab as part of their standard care.
Biochem Biophys Rep
March 2025
Institute of Biotechnology, Bioengineering and Food Systems, Advanced Engineering School, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, 690922, Russia.
B. velezensis RB. IBE29 is a chitinolytic bacterium originally isolated from agricultural soil of Vietnam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathol Res Pract
December 2024
Research Fellow School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK. Electronic address:
Humans have more than 270,000 lncRNAs. Among these, lncRNA HOXA-AS2 is considered a transformative gene involved in various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and invasion. Thus, it can be regarded as a potential tumor marker for both diagnosis and prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabolism
December 2024
College of Pharmacy and Medical Research Center, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, South Korea. Electronic address:
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