The title compound {systematic name: ethyl N-[N-(3-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)carbamothio-yl]carbamate}, C(12)H(13)N(5)O(2)S, exists in the 3-phenyl-5-thio-ureido-1H-1,2,4-triazole tautomeric form stabilized by intra-molecular hydrogen bonding between the endocyclic NH H atom and the thio-ureido S atom. The mol-ecular structure is also stabilized by intra-molecular N-H⋯O=C hydrogen bonds arranged in an S(6) graph-set motif within the carbethoxy-thio-urea moiety. The mean planes of the phenyl and 1,2,4-triazole rings make a dihedral angle of 7.61 (11)°. In the crystal, the mol-ecules form two types of inversion dimers. Inter-molecular hydrogen bonds are arranged in R(2) (2)(6) and R(2) (2)(8) graph-set motifs, together forming a network parallel to (111).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810002369 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Condensed Matter Physics & Nanoscience Research Laboratory, Department of Physics and Material Science, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, 273010, U.P, India.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Universite de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, E2S UPPA, CNRS, IPREM, Pau 64000, France. Electronic address:
Lysozyme-responsive nanoparticles were fabricated using a hydrophilic protein (gelatin type A) as the core and a hydrophobic polysaccharide (chitosan) as the shell. In this study, curcumin was used as a model molecule for encapsulation and promoted the aggregation of gelatin nanoparticles. Transglutaminase catalyzed both intra-molecular cross-linking within gelatin and inter-molecular cross-linking between gelatin and chitosan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
February 2025
Université de Lorraine, Laboratoire Ingénierie des Biomolécules (LIBio), 2 av. de la Forêt d'Haye, TSA 40602, 54518 Vandoeuvre Cedex, France. Electronic address:
This study hypothesizes that the solvent-free alcoholysis of oil recovered from salmon heads using vanillyl alcohol (VA) and immobilized lipase B can efficiently produce esters with enhanced stability and antioxidant properties. The objective was to investigate the selectivity and resulting ester profile, which may provide nutritional and functional advantages compared to supplementing oil with vanillyl alcohol. After 24 h, nearly complete conversion of vanillyl alcohol was achieved, leading to the production of various esters reflective of the oil's original fatty acid composition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
November 2024
Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China.
Int J Pharm
November 2024
Small Molecule CMC Development, AbbVie Inc., 1 N Waukegan Road, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.
Conventional solid oral dosage form development is not typically challenged by reliance on an amorphous drug substance as a direct ingredient in the drug product, as this may result in product development hurdles arising from process design and scale-up, control of physical quality attributes, drug product processability and stability. Here, we present the Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls development journey behind the successful commercialization of an amorphous drug substance, Elagolix Sodium, a first-in-class, orally active gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist. The reason behind the lack of crystalline state was assessed via Molecular Dynamics (MD) at the molecular and inter-molecular level, revealing barriers for nucleation due to prevalence of intra-molecular hydrogen bond, repulsive interactions between active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) molecules and strong solvation effects.
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